How To Fix 00974 - DB error: SQL error during database ROLLBACK

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 00 -

• Message number: 974

• Message text: DB error: SQL error during database ROLLBACK

What causes this issue?

The attempt to cancel the last database transaction terminated because
of a SQL error.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

You can assume that the affected process cannot be processed further if
this error occurs. The transaction should then be automatically rolled
back by the database system.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 00974 - DB error: SQL error during database ROLLBACK ?

  The SAP error message "00974 DB error: SQL error during database ROLLBACK" typically indicates that there was an issue during the rollback process of a database transaction. This can occur for various reasons, and understanding the cause and potential solutions is essential for troubleshooting.
  Causes:
  
  Database Locking Issues: If there are locks on the database that prevent the rollback from completing, this error may occur.
  Database Corruption: Corruption in the database can lead to errors during rollback operations.
  Insufficient Resources: Lack of memory or disk space can hinder the rollback process.
  Network Issues: If the connection to the database is unstable, it may cause errors during transaction management.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect database configuration settings can lead to rollback errors.
  Transaction Log Issues: Problems with the transaction log, such as being full or corrupted, can also cause rollback failures.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Locks: Use database management tools to check for any locks that may be preventing the rollback. Resolve any locking issues before retrying the operation.
  Review Database Logs: Check the database logs for any additional error messages or warnings that could provide more context about the issue.
  Free Up Resources: Ensure that there is sufficient memory and disk space available on the database server. Clear unnecessary data if needed.
  Network Stability: Verify the stability of the network connection between the SAP application and the database. Address any connectivity issues.
  Database Configuration: Review the database configuration settings to ensure they are correctly set up for your environment.
  Transaction Log Management: If the transaction log is full, consider backing it up or clearing it to free up space. Ensure that the log is functioning correctly.
  Database Repair: If corruption is suspected, consider running database repair tools or restoring from a backup if necessary.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP and database vendor documentation for specific troubleshooting steps related to your database system.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error. SAP Notes often provide specific guidance for resolving errors.
  Database Documentation: Consult the documentation for your specific database (e.g., Oracle, SQL Server, HANA) for additional troubleshooting steps and best practices.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your database administrator or SAP support for further assistance.