How To Fix 00975 - DB error: SQL error during database COMMIT

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 00 -

• Message number: 975

• Message text: DB error: SQL error during database COMMIT

What causes this issue?

COMMIT terminated due to a database error. The database activities
since the last COMMIT/ROLLBACK are rolled back automatically.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Repeat the last action.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 00975 - DB error: SQL error during database COMMIT ?

  The SAP error message "00975 DB error: SQL error during database COMMIT" typically indicates that there was an issue when the system attempted to commit a transaction to the database. This can occur for various reasons, and understanding the cause is crucial for resolving the issue. Here are some common causes, potential solutions, and related information:
  Causes:
  
  Database Locking Issues: Another transaction may be holding a lock on the data that the current transaction is trying to commit.
  Database Integrity Constraints: The commit may fail due to violations of integrity constraints, such as foreign key constraints or unique constraints.
  Insufficient Database Resources: The database may be running out of resources, such as disk space or memory.
  Network Issues: If there are network problems between the SAP application server and the database server, it may lead to commit failures.
  Database Corruption: In rare cases, corruption in the database can lead to commit errors.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect database configuration or settings can also lead to commit errors.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Locks: Use database tools or transaction codes (like SM12 in SAP) to check for locks and resolve any conflicts.
  Review Integrity Constraints: Check the database logs for any constraint violations and correct the data accordingly.
  Monitor Database Resources: Ensure that the database has sufficient resources (disk space, memory) and take action to free up resources if necessary.
  Network Diagnostics: Check the network connection between the SAP application server and the database server to ensure stability.
  Database Health Check: Run database consistency checks and repair any corruption if necessary.
  Review Configuration: Ensure that the database configuration settings are correct and optimized for your SAP environment.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SM21 (System Log), ST22 (Dump Analysis), and DB02 (Database Performance).
  Database Logs: Check the database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide insight into the specific cause of the commit failure.
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address specific issues related to your database version or configuration.
  Consult Documentation: Review the documentation for your specific database (e.g., Oracle, SQL Server, HANA) for additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your database administrator or SAP support for further assistance.