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How To Fix W5023 - Please pass on a purchasing group


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: W5 - Messages for MM-WEB Applications and BAPIs

  • Message number: 023

  • Message text: Please pass on a purchasing group

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message W5023 - Please pass on a purchasing group ?

    SAP Error Message:
    W5023 - Please pass on a purchasing group


    Cause:

    This warning message appears when a purchasing document (such as a purchase requisition, purchase order, or contract) is being created or processed without specifying a Purchasing Group. The purchasing group is a mandatory field in many SAP procurement processes because it identifies the group or individual responsible for the purchasing activity.


    Explanation:

    • The Purchasing Group is a key organizational unit in SAP MM (Materials Management) that represents the buyer or group of buyers responsible for procurement.
    • If this field is left blank or not passed on from the source document (e.g., from a purchase requisition to a purchase order), SAP issues this warning to ensure that the document can be properly processed and tracked.

    Solution:

    1. Enter a Purchasing Group:

      • When creating or editing the purchasing document, ensure that the Purchasing Group field is filled in.
      • This can be done manually or by configuring default values.
    2. Check Default Settings:

      • Verify if the purchasing group is maintained in the Material Master (Purchasing view).
      • Check if the purchasing group is defaulted from the Plant or Vendor Master data.
      • Maintain default purchasing groups in Customizing under:
        • SPRO ? Materials Management ? Purchasing ? Define Purchasing Groups
    3. Automatic Determination:

      • If the purchasing group should be passed automatically from a preceding document (e.g., purchase requisition to purchase order), check the document flow and user exits or BAdIs that might affect this.
      • Ensure that the purchasing group is correctly maintained in the source document.
    4. User Exits / Enhancements:

      • If custom logic is used to determine or pass the purchasing group, verify that it is working correctly.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • ME51N – Create Purchase Requisition
      • ME21N – Create Purchase Order
      • ME31K – Create Contract
    • Configuration Path:
      • SPRO ? Materials Management ? Purchasing ? Define Purchasing Groups
    • SAP Notes:
      • Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to purchasing group determination.
    • Field Name:
      • Purchasing Group field is usually EKGRP in tables like EKKO (Purchase Document Header).

    Summary:

    • Cause: Purchasing group not specified in the purchasing document.
    • Solution: Enter or maintain the purchasing group in the document or configure defaults.
    • Impact: Without a purchasing group, procurement processes may lack accountability and proper workflow routing.

    If you need help with a specific transaction or customizing step, please provide more details!

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