How To Fix RP786 - Appears for select, but not for IMPORT

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RP - Error Messages for Infotype Module Pools

• Message number: 786

• Message text: Appears for select, but not for IMPORT

Self-Explanatory Message

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• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RP786 - Appears for select, but not for IMPORT ?

  The SAP error message RP786 typically occurs in the context of payroll processing, particularly when dealing with the import of data into the SAP system. This error can arise when there is a mismatch or inconsistency in the data being processed, especially when using the SELECT statement versus the IMPORT statement in ABAP programs.
  Cause of Error RP786
  
  
  Data Inconsistency: The error often indicates that there is an inconsistency in the data being selected versus what is being imported. This can happen if the data structure or the expected fields do not match.
  
  
  Field Length or Type Mismatch: If the fields being selected have different lengths or types compared to the fields being imported, this can lead to the error.
  
  
  Missing Data: If the SELECT statement retrieves data that is not available or is incomplete, it can cause issues when trying to import that data.
  
  
  Authorization Issues: Sometimes, the error can be related to authorization problems where the user does not have the necessary permissions to access certain data.
  
  
  Solutions to Error RP786
  
  
  Check Data Consistency: Ensure that the data being selected matches the structure and types of the data being imported. Review the data dictionary definitions for both the source and target structures.
  
  
  Review Field Definitions: Verify that the field lengths and types in the SELECT statement match those in the IMPORT statement. Adjust the definitions if necessary.
  
  
  Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to step through the code and identify where the mismatch occurs. This can help pinpoint the exact cause of the error.
  
  
  Authorization Check: Ensure that the user executing the program has the necessary authorizations to access the data being selected and imported.
  
  
  Error Handling: Implement error handling in your ABAP code to gracefully manage situations where data may not be available or is inconsistent.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: Review SAP documentation or notes related to the specific payroll processing you are working with, as there may be known issues or patches available.
  
  
  Related Information
  
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to error RP786. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions to common problems.
  
  
  ABAP Documentation: Familiarize yourself with the ABAP programming guidelines, especially regarding data selection and import operations.
  
  
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups where similar issues may have been discussed. Other users may have encountered the same error and can provide insights.
  
  
  Testing: If possible, create a test environment to replicate the issue without affecting production data. This can help in troubleshooting without the risk of data corruption.
  
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the RP786 error and implement a suitable solution.