How To Fix RP561 - Start date is before entry date (&)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RP - Error Messages for Infotype Module Pools

  • Message number: 561

  • Message text: Start date is before entry date (&)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RP561 - Start date is before entry date (&) ?

    The SAP error message RP561 "Start date is before entry date (&)" typically occurs in the context of payroll processing or personnel administration when there is a mismatch between the start date of an employment record and the date of the entry being processed. This error indicates that the system is trying to process a record that has a start date earlier than the date of the entry, which is not allowed.

    Cause:

    1. Incorrect Date Entry: The start date of the employee's record may have been entered incorrectly, or the entry date for the payroll run or personnel action is set incorrectly.
    2. Data Migration Issues: If data has been migrated from another system, there may be inconsistencies in the dates.
    3. Retroactive Accounting: If you are trying to process payroll retroactively, the system may not allow entries that conflict with the established start date.
    4. Configuration Issues: There may be configuration settings in the payroll or personnel administration module that are causing this error.

    Solution:

    1. Check Dates: Verify the start date of the employee's record and ensure it is correct. Compare it with the entry date being processed.
    2. Adjust Entry Date: If the entry date is incorrect, adjust it to a date that is on or after the employee's start date.
    3. Review Payroll Period: Ensure that the payroll period being processed is valid and does not conflict with the employee's start date.
    4. Correct Data Migration: If this issue arose from data migration, review the migration process to ensure that all dates were transferred correctly.
    5. Consult Configuration: If necessary, consult with your SAP HR configuration team to ensure that the system settings are correct and that there are no restrictions causing this error.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may need to use transaction codes like PA30 (Maintain HR Master Data) to check and update employee records.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
    • Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to payroll processing and personnel administration for further insights into date handling and error resolution.
    • Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP support or your internal SAP support team for assistance.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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