Message type: E = Error
Message class:  5E - Error messages for Spanish infotypes module pools 
Message number: 640
Message text: Bracket limit: Start or end of benefit payment due to absence
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The SAP error message 5E640, which states "Bracket limit: Start or end of benefit payment due to absence," typically occurs in the context of payroll processing, particularly when dealing with employee absences and the associated benefit payments. This error indicates that there is an issue with the configuration of the benefit payment brackets in relation to the absence records.
Cause:
Configuration Issues: The error often arises from incorrect configuration of the benefit payment brackets in the SAP system. This could be due to: Missing or incorrect entries in the relevant infotypes (e.g., Infotype 2001 for Absences). Misalignment between the absence periods and the defined benefit payment brackets. Overlapping absence periods that exceed the defined limits for benefit payments. Data Entry Errors: Incorrect data entry in the employee's absence records or benefit payment settings can also trigger this error. Absence Type Settings: The absence type may not be correctly configured to allow for benefit payments, or the settings
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