How To Fix SWP188 - Transaction and service infrastructure does not allow COMMIT WORK

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SWP - WFM: Messages

• Message number: 188

• Message text: Transaction and service infrastructure does not allow COMMIT WORK

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SWP188 - Transaction and service infrastructure does not allow COMMIT WORK ?

  The SAP error message SWP188, which states "Transaction and service infrastructure does not allow COMMIT WORK," typically occurs in the context of SAP workflows or when using certain transaction codes that involve background processing or service calls. This error indicates that the system is not allowing a COMMIT WORK statement to be executed in the current context, which is often due to the nature of the transaction or the service being used.
  Causes:
  
  Background Processing: The error can occur when a transaction is executed in the background or as part of a workflow, where COMMIT WORK is not permitted.
  Service Calls: If the transaction is part of a service call or a remote function call (RFC), the system may restrict the use of COMMIT WORK to ensure data integrity and consistency.
  Transaction Type: Certain transaction types or modes (like dialog, background, or RFC) may have restrictions on committing changes.
  Error Handling: If there are unhandled exceptions or errors in the workflow or transaction, the system may prevent a commit to avoid inconsistent states.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Review Workflow Logic: Check the workflow logic to ensure that the COMMIT WORK statement is not being called inappropriately. If the workflow is designed to handle transactions, ensure that it is structured correctly.
  Use of COMMIT WORK: If you are developing or modifying a program, ensure that COMMIT WORK is only used in appropriate contexts. For example, avoid using it in background jobs or service calls.
  Error Handling: Implement proper error handling in your workflow or transaction logic to manage exceptions gracefully without attempting to commit changes when errors occur.
  Transaction Management: If you need to perform multiple database operations, consider using a different approach to manage transactions, such as using explicit transaction management techniques that do not rely on COMMIT WORK.
  Consult Documentation: Review SAP documentation or notes related to the specific transaction or service you are working with to understand any restrictions or guidelines.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional context on the transaction or service you are using.
  Transaction Codes: Identify the specific transaction code or service that triggered the error to understand its behavior and limitations.
  Debugging: If you have access to the development environment, consider debugging the workflow or transaction to identify the exact point of failure and the context in which the error occurs.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis or development team for further assistance, as they may have more insights into the specific configuration and context of your SAP environment.