How To Fix /SAPAPO/KPI_MESSAGES020 - Cannot convert base unit to unit in KPI &1 for location &3, resource &2


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /SAPAPO/KPI_MESSAGES -

  • Message number: 020

  • Message text: Cannot convert base unit to unit in KPI &1 for location &3, resource &2

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SAPAPO/KPI_MESSAGES020 - Cannot convert base unit to unit in KPI &1 for location &3, resource &2 ?

    The SAP error message /SAPAPO/KPI_MESSAGES020 indicates that there is an issue with converting a base unit of measure to a different unit of measure in the context of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for a specific location and resource. This error typically arises in the Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO) module of SAP.

    Cause:

    1. Unit of Measure Configuration: The base unit of measure for the material/resource may not be correctly defined or configured in the system. This can happen if the unit of measure is not maintained in the material master or if there are inconsistencies in the unit of measure settings.

    2. Missing Conversion Factors: There may be missing conversion factors between the base unit and the target unit of measure. If the system cannot find a valid conversion, it will throw this error.

    3. Data Inconsistencies: There could be inconsistencies in the data related to the location, resource, or material that is being processed. This can include issues with master data or transactional data.

    4. KPI Configuration: The KPI itself may be incorrectly configured, leading to issues when the system attempts to calculate or display the KPI values.

    Solution:

    1. Check Unit of Measure Settings:

      • Go to the material master (transaction MM03) and check the unit of measure settings for the relevant material/resource.
      • Ensure that the base unit of measure is correctly defined and that all necessary alternative units of measure are maintained.
    2. Maintain Conversion Factors:

      • Ensure that conversion factors between the base unit and the target unit are defined. This can be done in the material master under the "Units of Measure" view.
    3. Review Master Data:

      • Check the master data for the location and resource involved in the error. Ensure that all relevant data is correctly maintained and consistent.
    4. KPI Configuration:

      • Review the configuration of the KPI in question. Ensure that it is set up correctly and that it references the correct units of measure.
    5. Testing:

      • After making the necessary changes, test the KPI again to see if the error persists.
    6. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for specific details on the KPI and unit of measure configurations.
    7. SAP Notes:

      • Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional guidance.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as MM03 (Display Material), CUNI (Maintain Units of Measure), and KPI (KPI Configuration).
    • SAP Help Portal: Utilize the SAP Help Portal for detailed documentation on APO and KPI configurations.
    • Support: If the issue persists after troubleshooting, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the cause of the error message /SAPAPO/KPI_MESSAGES020.

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