How To Fix O8631 - Insert Table OIGSVD key &1 failed (RC = &2)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: O8 - IS-Oil: TD Transportation and Distribution

  • Message number: 631

  • Message text: Insert Table OIGSVD key &1 failed (RC = &2)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message O8631 - Insert Table OIGSVD key &1 failed (RC = &2) ?

    The SAP error message O8631, which states "Insert Table OIGSVD key &1 failed (RC = &2)," typically occurs when there is an issue with inserting data into the OIGSVD table, which is part of the SAP system's data structure. This error can arise due to various reasons, including data integrity issues, constraints violations, or problems with the underlying database.

    Possible Causes:

    1. Primary Key Violation: The key value you are trying to insert already exists in the OIGSVD table, leading to a primary key violation.
    2. Foreign Key Constraints: The data being inserted may violate foreign key constraints, meaning that the related data in another table does not exist.
    3. Data Type Mismatch: The data being inserted may not match the expected data types defined in the table structure.
    4. Database Locking Issues: The table may be locked by another transaction, preventing the insert operation from completing.
    5. Insufficient Authorizations: The user performing the operation may not have the necessary authorizations to insert data into the table.
    6. Database Corruption: In rare cases, there may be corruption in the database that is preventing the insert operation.

    Solutions:

    1. Check for Existing Keys: Verify if the key value you are trying to insert already exists in the OIGSVD table. If it does, you may need to update the existing record instead of inserting a new one.
    2. Review Foreign Key Relationships: Ensure that all foreign key relationships are satisfied. Check if the related records exist in the corresponding tables.
    3. Validate Data Types: Make sure that the data you are trying to insert matches the expected data types for each field in the OIGSVD table.
    4. Check for Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for any locks on the table. If there are locks, you may need to wait for the other transaction to complete or resolve the lock.
    5. Authorization Check: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the insert operation. You may need to consult with your SAP security team.
    6. Database Integrity Check: If you suspect database corruption, you may need to run database integrity checks or consult with your database administrator.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You can use transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary) to view the structure of the OIGSVD table and check for constraints.
    • SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
    • Logs and Traces: Review application logs (transaction SLG1) and system logs (transaction SM21) for more detailed error messages that may provide additional context.

    If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to engage SAP support for further assistance.

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