How To Fix O8629 - Update Table VBUK key &1 failed (RC = &2)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: O8 - IS-Oil: TD Transportation and Distribution

  • Message number: 629

  • Message text: Update Table VBUK key &1 failed (RC = &2)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message O8629 - Update Table VBUK key &1 failed (RC = &2) ?

    The SAP error message O8629 indicates that there was a failure in updating the table VBUK (Sales Document: Header Status and Administrative Data) for a specific key. The error message provides two parameters: &1, which represents the key of the record that failed to update, and &2, which represents the return code (RC) that indicates the nature of the failure.

    Causes

    1. Database Lock: The record may be locked by another transaction, preventing the update from being completed.
    2. Data Inconsistency: There may be inconsistencies in the data that violate database constraints or business logic.
    3. Authorization Issues: The user executing the transaction may not have the necessary authorizations to update the VBUK table.
    4. Custom Code: If there are custom enhancements or user exits that modify the standard behavior, they may be causing the update to fail.
    5. System Errors: There could be underlying system issues, such as database connectivity problems or resource limitations.

    Solutions

    1. Check Locks: Use transaction SM12 to check for any locks on the VBUK table. If a lock is found, determine the process holding the lock and resolve it.
    2. Review Data: Check the data being processed to ensure it meets all necessary conditions and constraints. Look for any inconsistencies that may be causing the update to fail.
    3. Authorization Check: Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the update. This can be done using transaction SU53 to analyze authorization failures.
    4. Debugging: If custom code is involved, use transaction SE80 or SE37 to debug the relevant function modules or methods to identify any issues in the logic.
    5. Check System Logs: Review the system logs (transaction SM21) and application logs (transaction SLG1) for any additional error messages or warnings that may provide more context.
    6. Consult SAP Notes: Search the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error message or provide guidance on similar issues.

    Related Information

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), SM12 (Lock Entries), SU53 (Authorization Check), and SLG1 (Application Log).
    • SAP Support: If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance, providing them with the error message details and any relevant logs or findings.

    By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the O8629 error effectively.

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