How To Fix N2M097 - Preceding association cannot be adopted

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: N2M - Global Trade: Item Category Management

• Message number: 097

• Message text: Preceding association cannot be adopted

What causes this issue?

You want to create/change associations for item &V1& in document &V2&.
In this, associations for preceding items must be taken into
consideration.

System Response

For item &V1& in document &V2& (business process step &V3&), there is
at least one preceding item that is associated with an item that has
business process step &V4&. This association has a quantity that has
not been transferred in full to follow-on items.
Because of the Customizing settings, items with business process step
&V3& cannot be assigned associations that belong to business process
&V4&.

How to fix this error?

Change the Customizing settings. Assign business process step &V4& to
business process step &V3& as the business process step for
association.

Procedure for System Administrators

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message N2M097 - Preceding association cannot be adopted ?

  The SAP error message N2M097, which states "Preceding association cannot be adopted," typically occurs in the context of the SAP system when dealing with the assignment of associations in the context of master data or transactional data. This error can arise in various modules, particularly in the areas of materials management (MM) or production planning (PP).
  Cause:
  The error usually indicates that there is an issue with the relationship or association between different data objects. Common causes include:
  
  
  Data Inconsistency: There may be inconsistencies in the data that prevent the system from adopting the preceding association. This could be due to missing or incorrect data in the master records.
  
  
  Incorrect Configuration: The configuration settings in the system may not allow for the adoption of the preceding association. This could be due to settings in the customizing or master data configuration.
  
  
  Missing Dependencies: The system may require certain dependencies or prerequisites to be met before an association can be adopted.
  
  
  Authorization Issues: Sometimes, the user may not have the necessary authorizations to perform the action that is causing the error.
  
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the N2M097 error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check Data Consistency: Review the relevant master data or transactional data for inconsistencies. Ensure that all required fields are filled out correctly and that there are no missing entries.
  
  
  Review Configuration Settings: Check the configuration settings related to the associations in the relevant module. Ensure that the settings allow for the adoption of the preceding association.
  
  
  Verify Dependencies: Make sure that all necessary dependencies or prerequisites are met. This may involve checking related records or settings that need to be in place.
  
  
  User Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the action. If not, consult with your SAP security team to grant the required permissions.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or notes related to the specific module you are working with. There may be specific guidelines or known issues that can provide further insight.
  
  
  SAP Support: If the issue persists after checking the above points, consider reaching out to SAP support for assistance. They may have additional insights or patches that can resolve the issue.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions to common issues.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups where similar issues may have been discussed. Other users may have encountered the same error and can provide insights or solutions.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with the transaction codes related to the module you are working in, as they can help you navigate to the relevant data or configuration settings more efficiently.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the N2M097 error and implement a solution to resolve it.