How To Fix HRPADNO_SPK013 - Cluster key &1 is locked by user &2.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: HRPADNO_SPK - Messages for Norwegian SPK

• Message number: 013

• Message text: Cluster key &1 is locked by user &2.

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message HRPADNO_SPK013 - Cluster key &1 is locked by user &2. ?

  The SAP error message HRPADNO_SPK013 indicates that a cluster key is locked by a specific user. This typically occurs in the context of HR (Human Resources) data processing, particularly when dealing with infotypes that are stored in cluster tables.
  Cause:
  The error occurs when:
  
  A user is currently editing or processing a record in the cluster table, which locks the data for that specific key.
  Another user or process attempts to access or modify the same record, resulting in a lock conflict.
  The lock may be due to a long-running transaction or an uncommitted transaction that has not been released.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this issue, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Identify the Lock:
  
  Use transaction code SM12 to view the lock entries. You can filter by the user ID mentioned in the error message to see which records are locked.
  
  
  
  Release the Lock:
  
  If the lock is no longer needed (e.g., the user has exited the transaction), you can manually delete the lock entry from SM12. However, be cautious with this approach, as it may lead to data inconsistencies if the user is still working on the data.
  
  
  
  Communicate with the User:
  
  If possible, communicate with the user who holds the lock to determine if they can complete their transaction or release the lock.
  
  
  
  Check for Long-Running Transactions:
  
  Investigate if there are any long-running transactions that may be causing the lock. If so, you may need to address performance issues or optimize the process.
  
  
  
  Review System Configuration:
  
  Ensure that the system is configured correctly for handling locks and that there are no underlying issues with the database or application server.
  
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes:
  
  Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Cluster Tables: In SAP, cluster tables are used to store HR data efficiently. They allow for the storage of multiple infotypes in a single record, which can lead to locking issues if not managed properly.
  Lock Management: Understanding how SAP handles locks is crucial. Locks are typically managed at the database level, and SAP uses a locking mechanism to prevent data inconsistencies.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SM12 (lock entries), SM21 (system log), and ST22 (dump analysis) for troubleshooting.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the HRPADNO_SPK013 error and prevent it from occurring in the future.