How To Fix GW248 - Failed to read table TXCOM.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: GW - Message Texts for Gateway

• Message number: 248

• Message text: Failed to read table TXCOM.

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message GW248 - Failed to read table TXCOM. ?

  The SAP error message GW248 "Failed to read table TXCOM" typically indicates an issue with the Gateway service in SAP, specifically related to the communication between the SAP system and the underlying database. This error can occur due to various reasons, including issues with the database connection, missing or corrupted data in the TXCOM table, or problems with the Gateway configuration.
  Causes:
  
  Database Issues: The database may be down, or there may be connectivity issues between the SAP application server and the database.
  Corrupted Data: The TXCOM table may have corrupted entries or may be missing entirely.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to read from the TXCOM table.
  Gateway Configuration: There may be misconfigurations in the SAP Gateway settings.
  Transport Issues: If the system has recently undergone a transport, there may be inconsistencies in the data.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Connection: Ensure that the database is up and running and that the SAP application server can connect to it. You can use transaction codes like DB02 to check the database status.
  Check TXCOM Table: Use transaction SE11 to check the structure of the TXCOM table. If the table is missing or corrupted, you may need to restore it from a backup or perform a repair.
  User Authorizations: Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the TXCOM table. You can check this using transaction SU53 after the error occurs.
  Gateway Configuration: Review the Gateway configuration settings in transaction SMGW to ensure everything is set up correctly. Look for any error messages or logs that might indicate a problem.
  System Logs: Check the system logs (transaction SM21) for any related error messages that could provide more context about the issue.
  Transport Consistency: If the issue arose after a transport, check the transport logs for any errors and ensure that all necessary objects were transported correctly.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  System Documentation: Review the system documentation for any specific configurations or settings that may be relevant to the Gateway and the TXCOM table.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further investigation.