How To Fix GR301 - The key figure block formula contains a syntactic error

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: GR - Report Writer

• Message number: 301

• Message text: The key figure block formula contains a syntactic error

What causes this issue?

The key figure block formula contains a syntactic error.

System Response

The cursor was - as far as it was possible - placed at the beginning of
the part of the expression containing the error.

How to fix this error?

Correction the key figure block formula.
INCLUDE 'RG-RW-RATIO-FORMULA' OBJECT DOKU ID TX

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message GR301 - The key figure block formula contains a syntactic error ?

  The SAP error message GR301, which states "The key figure block formula contains a syntactic error," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when there is an issue with the syntax of a formula used in a key figure block. This can happen in various scenarios, such as when creating or modifying queries, calculations, or data models.
  Causes:
  
  Incorrect Syntax: The formula may contain typos, missing operators, or incorrect function usage.
  Invalid References: The formula might reference key figures, characteristics, or variables that do not exist or are incorrectly named.
  Data Type Mismatch: The formula may attempt to perform operations on incompatible data types (e.g., trying to add a string to a number).
  Missing Parentheses: Parentheses may be improperly placed or missing, leading to ambiguity in the formula.
  Unsupported Functions: The formula may use functions that are not supported in the context where it is being applied.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Review the Formula: Carefully check the formula for any syntax errors, including typos, missing operators, and incorrect function usage.
  Validate References: Ensure that all key figures and characteristics referenced in the formula are correctly named and exist in the data model.
  Check Data Types: Verify that the data types of the key figures being used in calculations are compatible.
  Use Parentheses Correctly: Ensure that parentheses are used correctly to define the order of operations clearly.
  Test in Isolation: If possible, isolate parts of the formula to test them individually to identify which part is causing the error.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for guidance on the correct syntax and functions available for key figure formulas.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or updates related to the error message GR301.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as RSA1 (Data Warehousing Workbench) or RSRT (Query Monitor) for testing and debugging.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups for additional insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  Training Resources: Consider SAP training resources or courses that cover BW or HANA modeling to strengthen your understanding of key figure formulas and their syntax.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue causing the GR301 error in your SAP environment.