How To Fix FINS_ACDOC_CUST197 - Tables FINSC_CMP_VERSNC and -D could not be updated due to locking errors

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: FINS_ACDOC_CUST - Unified Journal Entry - Customizing

• Message number: 197

• Message text: Tables FINSC_CMP_VERSNC and -D could not be updated due to locking errors

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message FINS_ACDOC_CUST197 - Tables FINSC_CMP_VERSNC and -D could not be updated due to locking errors ?

  The SAP error message FINS_ACDOC_CUST197 indicates that there are locking issues preventing the update of the tables FINSC_CMP_VERSNC and FINSC_CMP_VERSNC-D. This typically occurs in the context of financial accounting and controlling (FI/CO) processes, where concurrent access to certain database tables can lead to locking conflicts.
  Causes:
  
  Concurrent Access: Multiple users or processes are trying to access or update the same table at the same time, leading to a lock.
  Long-running Transactions: A transaction that takes a long time to complete can hold locks longer than expected, causing other transactions to fail.
  Database Locking Mechanism: The underlying database may have a locking mechanism that prevents updates to certain records while they are being accessed by another transaction.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration in the system or in the application logic can lead to unexpected locking behavior.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Identify Locking Sessions:
  
  Use transaction code SM12 to check for existing locks. You can see which user or process is holding the lock and take appropriate action.
  If a lock is held by a user who is no longer active, you may need to delete the lock entry.
  
  
  
  Wait and Retry:
  
  If the locking is temporary, simply waiting for a few moments and then retrying the operation may resolve the issue.
  
  
  
  Optimize Transactions:
  
  Review the processes that are causing the locks. If possible, optimize the transactions to complete faster, reducing the time locks are held.
  
  
  
  Batch Processing:
  
  If applicable, consider processing data in smaller batches to minimize the chance of locking conflicts.
  
  
  
  Check for Custom Code:
  
  If there are custom developments or enhancements in the system, review them to ensure they are not causing unnecessary locks.
  
  
  
  Database Administration:
  
  Consult with your database administrator to check for any underlying database issues that may be contributing to locking problems.
  
  
  
  System Configuration:
  
  Review the configuration settings related to locking and transaction handling in your SAP system.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  
  Transaction Codes:
  
  SM12: To view and manage lock entries.
  SM21: To check system logs for any related errors or warnings.
  ST22: To check for dumps that may provide additional context on the error.
  
  
  
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  
  Performance Monitoring: Use transaction codes like ST03N or ST04 to monitor system performance and identify any bottlenecks that may be causing locking issues.
  
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to engage SAP support for further assistance.