How To Fix 5M258 - An update failed in the internal table itab of the server

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 5M - Error Messages for Denmark

• Message number: 258

• Message text: An update failed in the internal table itab of the server

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.

What else can you do?

First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 5M258 - An update failed in the internal table itab of the server ?

  The SAP error message 5M258 indicates that an update operation has failed in the internal table itab of the server. This error typically arises during the execution of a program or transaction that involves updating data in the database. Here are some potential causes, solutions, and related information for this error:
  Causes:
  
  Data Consistency Issues: The data being processed may not meet the integrity constraints defined in the database, leading to a failure during the update.
  Lock Conflicts: Another transaction may be holding a lock on the data that the current transaction is trying to update, causing a conflict.
  Program Logic Errors: There may be a bug or logical error in the ABAP code that is manipulating the internal table.
  Memory Issues: Insufficient memory or resources on the application server could lead to failures when processing large datasets.
  Database Issues: Problems with the underlying database, such as corruption or connectivity issues, can also lead to update failures.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Data Integrity: Review the data being processed to ensure it meets all necessary constraints and is valid for the update operation.
  Analyze Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for locks on the relevant database tables. If locks are found, determine if they can be released or if the conflicting transaction can be resolved.
  Debug the Program: If you have access to the ABAP code, use the debugger to step through the program and identify where the failure occurs. Look for any logical errors or incorrect handling of the internal table.
  Review System Resources: Check the system's memory and resource usage. If the server is under heavy load, consider optimizing the program or increasing system resources.
  Check Database Health: Ensure that the database is functioning correctly. Look for any error messages in the database logs and perform necessary maintenance tasks.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes like SM21 (System Log), ST22 (Dump Analysis), and SLG1 (Application Log) to gather more information about the error.
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide guidance on similar issues.
  Consult Documentation: Review the documentation for the specific transaction or program that is generating the error to understand its expected behavior and any prerequisites.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis team or reach out to SAP support for further assistance.