What is acceptance sampling in SAP (SRD-PLM-QA - PRO-Quality Assurance)?

SAP Term: acceptance sampling

• Component: SRD-PLM-QA

• Component Name: PRO-Quality Assurance

• Description: The inspection of a sample taken from a lot and the decision about whether or not to accept that lot based on the sample information.

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• Key Concepts: 
  Acceptance sampling is a quality assurance process used to determine whether a batch of products meets the required standards. It involves taking a sample of products from a batch and testing them to see if they meet the required specifications. If the sample passes the tests, then the entire batch is accepted. If the sample fails, then the entire batch is rejected. 
  
  How to use it: 
  Acceptance sampling is used in many industries, including manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and food production. It is used to ensure that products meet quality standards before they are released to customers. To use acceptance sampling, a company must first define the criteria for acceptance or rejection of a product. This includes setting acceptable levels for factors such as size, weight, color, and other characteristics. The company then takes a sample of products from the batch and tests them against these criteria. If the sample passes all tests, then the entire batch is accepted. If any of the tests fail, then the entire batch is rejected. 
  
  Tips & Tricks: 
  When using acceptance sampling, it is important to select an appropriate sample size. The sample size should be large enough to provide an accurate representation of the batch but small enough to be cost-effective. It is also important to ensure that the sample is taken randomly from the batch so that it accurately reflects the quality of the entire batch. 
  
  Related Information: 
  Acceptance sampling is part of SAP's Quality Assurance (QA) component in its Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) suite. SAP QA provides tools for managing quality assurance processes such as acceptance sampling, as well as tools for analyzing and reporting on quality data. SAP QA also provides integration with other SAP components such as Materials Management (MM) and Production Planning (PP).