What is product substitution procedure in SAP SCM-APO-ATP - Global Available-to-Promise?

SAP Term: product substitution procedure

• Component: SCM-APO-ATP

• Component Name: Global Available-to-Promise

• Description: List of substitute products. Used for storing information on the substitution of products. You can define restrictions for example, validity for each substitution. The product substitution procedure belongs to a rule. In product interchangeability you can assign several interchangeability groups to a product substitution procedure. This reduces the number of condition records to be maintained for a product substitution.

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• Key Concepts: 
  Product substitution procedure is a feature of the Global Available-to-Promise (ATP) component of SAP's Supply Chain Management (SCM) module. It allows users to substitute one product for another in order to fulfill customer orders. This feature is useful when a customer requests a product that is not available, or when a product is out of stock. 
  
  How to use it: 
  The product substitution procedure can be used in two ways. First, it can be used to automatically substitute one product for another when the requested product is not available. This can be done by setting up rules in the system that define which products can be substituted for each other. Second, it can be used manually by the user to select an alternate product when the requested product is not available. 
  
  Tips & Tricks: 
  When setting up rules for automatic product substitution, it is important to consider the customer's preferences and needs. For example, if a customer requests a specific brand of product, it may not be appropriate to substitute a generic version of the same product. Additionally, it is important to consider the cost of the substitute product and whether or not it will affect the customer's budget. 
  
  Related Information: 
  The Global Available-to-Promise component of SAP's Supply Chain Management module also includes features such as demand forecasting, inventory optimization, and order fulfillment. Additionally, SAP offers several other modules that are related to supply chain management, such as Warehouse Management and Transportation Management.