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Component: QM
Component Name: Quality Management
Description: A fraction of nonconforming units or number of defects in each unit.
Key Concepts: Share of defects is a metric used in Quality Management (QM) to measure the quality of a product or service. It is calculated by dividing the number of defective items by the total number of items produced. This metric is used to identify areas of improvement and to track the progress of quality initiatives. How to use it: Share of defects can be used to measure the quality of a product or service over time. It can be used to compare different products or services, or to compare different production processes. It can also be used to identify areas where improvements can be made, and to track the progress of quality initiatives. Tips & Tricks: When calculating share of defects, it is important to ensure that all defective items are counted, including those that are not visible or easily detected. It is also important to ensure that all items produced are counted, including those that are not sold or used. Related Information: Share of defects is related to other metrics such as defect rate, defect density, and yield rate. These metrics can be used together to gain a more comprehensive understanding of product or service quality.