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How To Fix WRF_APC311 - Calculating quantities bottom up only makes sense for generic materials


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WRF_APC - Messages for Operational Assortment Planning and Control

  • Message number: 311

  • Message text: Calculating quantities bottom up only makes sense for generic materials

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WRF_APC311 - Calculating quantities bottom up only makes sense for generic materials ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation for the SAP error message WRF_APC311: "Calculating quantities bottom up only makes sense for generic materials":


    Error Message:

    WRF_APC311: Calculating quantities bottom up only makes sense for generic materials


    Cause:

    This error occurs in the context of Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO), specifically during the Product Costing or Demand Planning processes when the system tries to calculate quantities bottom-up for a material that is not a generic material.

    • Generic materials in SAP APO are materials that represent a group or category of products rather than a specific product. They are often used in planning to aggregate demand or supply.
    • The bottom-up calculation method aggregates quantities starting from the lowest level (e.g., components or subassemblies) and rolls them up to the finished product.
    • The system expects bottom-up calculations only for generic materials because these materials represent aggregated or planned quantities that can be broken down into components.
    • If you try to perform bottom-up quantity calculation for a non-generic (specific) material, the system throws this error because it does not make sense to aggregate quantities from components for a specific material in this context.

    When does this happen?

    • During demand planning or supply network planning in APO.
    • When the planning run or calculation method is set to bottom-up for a material that is not flagged as generic.
    • Possibly during heuristic runs, ATP checks, or product cost calculations where quantity calculation methods are involved.

    Solution:

    1. Check Material Master Settings:

      • Verify if the material in question is marked as generic in APO.
      • In transaction /SAPAPO/MAT1 (Product Master), check the Generic Material indicator.
      • If the material is not generic but bottom-up calculation is required, reconsider the planning approach.
    2. Adjust Planning Strategy:

      • For non-generic materials, use top-down or other appropriate calculation methods instead of bottom-up.
      • Bottom-up calculation should only be used for generic materials that represent aggregated demand.
    3. Review Planning Profiles and Heuristics:

      • Check the planning profile or heuristic settings to ensure that bottom-up calculation is not applied to non-generic materials.
      • Adjust the calculation method or planning profile accordingly.
    4. Consult APO Configuration:

      • If the error occurs during a custom process or enhancement, review the logic to ensure bottom-up calculations are only triggered for generic materials.

    Additional Information:

    • Generic Materials: Used in APO to represent product groups or categories, enabling aggregated planning.
    • Bottom-up Calculation: Aggregates quantities from components or lower-level materials to higher-level materials.
    • Top-down Calculation: Distributes quantities from higher-level materials down to components.
    • This error helps maintain data consistency and logical planning flows in APO.

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Error Message WRF_APC311: Calculating quantities bottom up only makes sense for generic materials
    Cause Bottom-up calculation attempted on a non-generic material
    Solution Use bottom-up calculation only for generic materials; adjust material master or planning method
    Where to Check Material master (/SAPAPO/MAT1), planning profiles, heuristics
    Context APO demand planning, supply network planning, product costing

    If you need help with specific transaction codes or configuration steps, feel free to ask!

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