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How To Fix WFCS216 - Error in parallel processing: exceeded permitted time


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WFCS - Message Class for Store Forecasting (Dev. Package WFCS)

  • Message number: 216

  • Message text: Error in parallel processing: exceeded permitted time

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WFCS216 - Error in parallel processing: exceeded permitted time ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation of the SAP error message WFCS216: Error in parallel processing: exceeded permitted time:


    Error Message:

    WFCS216 - Error in parallel processing: exceeded permitted time


    Cause:

    This error occurs in SAP Workflow when a parallel processing step (such as a parallel container or a forked workflow task) takes longer than the allowed or configured maximum processing time. Essentially, the system detects that one or more parallel tasks are running beyond the permitted time limit, which leads to a timeout or termination of the workflow step.

    Common causes include:

    • Long-running tasks: One or more parallel tasks are taking too long to complete due to complex processing, waiting for external resources, or inefficient code.
    • Deadlocks or infinite loops: The workflow step might be stuck due to deadlocks or logic errors.
    • System performance issues: Slow system response or resource bottlenecks causing delays.
    • Incorrect configuration: The permitted time for parallel processing is set too low for the actual processing needs.

    Solution:

    1. Analyze the Workflow Step:

      • Identify which parallel tasks are running longer than expected.
      • Use transaction SWI1 (Workflow Log) or SWI2_FREQ to check workflow runtime and logs.
      • Check for any errors or stuck tasks in the workflow log.
    2. Increase the Permitted Time:

      • The permitted time for parallel processing can be adjusted in the workflow customizing or via parameters.
      • Check the parameter WF_PARALLEL_PROCESSING_TIMEOUT or similar settings in your system.
      • Increase the timeout value to allow longer processing time if justified.
    3. Optimize Workflow Tasks:

      • Review the logic of the parallel tasks to optimize performance.
      • Avoid unnecessary waits or loops.
      • If external calls are involved, ensure they are efficient and reliable.
    4. Check System Performance:

      • Monitor system resources (CPU, memory, database response).
      • Resolve any performance bottlenecks.
    5. Debugging:

      • Use transaction SWUD or SWDD to analyze the workflow definition.
      • Debug the workflow step to identify where the delay occurs.
    6. Apply SAP Notes:

      • Check SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes related to WFCS216.
      • Sometimes, SAP provides patches or corrections for known issues.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • SWI1 - Workflow Log
      • SWI2_FREQ - Workflow Runtime Analysis
      • SWUD / SWDD - Workflow Builder / Definition
      • ST22 - Dump Analysis (check for runtime errors)
      • SM50 / SM66 - Process monitoring (check for long-running work processes)
    • SAP Documentation:

      • SAP Help Portal on Workflow Management
      • SAP Notes related to workflow timeouts and parallel processing
    • Common Parameters:

      • WF_PARALLEL_PROCESSING_TIMEOUT (or similar) - controls max allowed time for parallel processing steps.

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Cause Parallel workflow tasks exceed allowed processing time due to long execution or deadlocks.
    Solution Analyze workflow logs, increase timeout settings, optimize tasks, check system performance.
    Related Info Use SWI1, SWI2_FREQ, check SAP Notes, monitor system resources, debug workflow steps.

    If you provide more details about your workflow scenario or system version, I can help you with more specific guidance or SAP Notes references.

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