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How To Fix WF016 - Error transferring data to MEMORY (object &)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WF - Workflow: messages

  • Message number: 016

  • Message text: Error transferring data to MEMORY (object &)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WF016 - Error transferring data to MEMORY (object &) ?

    SAP Error Message:
    WF016 - Error transferring data to MEMORY (object &)


    Cause:

    The error WF016 typically occurs in SAP Workflow when the system fails to transfer data to the memory container during workflow execution. This usually happens because:

    • The workflow container object (variable) is not properly defined or initialized.
    • There is a mismatch between the data type of the container element and the data being passed.
    • The object referenced in the workflow container does not exist or is not accessible.
    • The memory area used for the workflow container is corrupted or insufficient.
    • There is an issue with the workflow task or step trying to pass data to the container.

    Explanation:

    In SAP Workflow, data is passed between steps using the workflow container. Each container element has a name and a data type. When a step tries to transfer data to a container element, the system checks if the data type matches and if the container element exists. If this check fails, the system raises the WF016 error.


    Solution:

    1. Check Container Element Definition:

      • Go to the workflow builder (transaction SWDD).
      • Open the workflow and check the container elements.
      • Verify that the container element mentioned in the error message exists and is correctly defined.
    2. Verify Data Types:

      • Ensure that the data type of the object being passed matches the container element's data type.
      • If the data types differ, adjust the workflow container or the data being passed accordingly.
    3. Initialize Container Elements:

      • Make sure that the container elements are properly initialized before data transfer.
      • If necessary, initialize the container element with a default value or create the object instance before passing it.
    4. Check Workflow Step Logic:

      • Review the workflow step or method that transfers data to the container.
      • Debug the workflow to see what data is being passed and where it fails.
    5. Check for Authorization or System Issues:

      • Sometimes, authorization issues or system memory problems can cause this error.
      • Verify that the user executing the workflow has the necessary authorizations.
      • Check system logs (SM21) and memory usage.
    6. Transport and Version Consistency:

      • If the workflow was transported from another system, ensure that all related objects (data types, classes, etc.) are consistent and transported properly.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • SWDD - Workflow Builder
      • SWI1 - Workflow Log
      • SWIA - Work Item Administration
      • SWI2_FREQ - Workflow Runtime Analysis
    • SAP Notes:

      • Search for SAP Notes related to WF016 for specific patches or known issues.
    • Debugging:

      • Use the workflow log (SWI1) to identify the exact step where the error occurs.
      • Set breakpoints in the method or function module transferring data to the container.
    • Common Scenario:

      • Passing a complex object (e.g., a class instance) to a container element defined as a simple data type or vice versa.
      • Missing or incorrect import/export parameters in the workflow step.

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Error WF016 - Error transferring data to MEMORY (object &)
    Cause Mismatch or missing container element, incorrect data type, uninitialized object
    Solution Verify container elements, check data types, initialize objects, debug workflow step
    Tools SWDD, SWI1, SWIA, SWI2_FREQ, system logs
    Additional Check authorizations, system memory, transport consistency, SAP Notes for patches

    If you provide the exact object name or workflow step details, I can help you with more specific guidance.

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