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How To Fix WD282 - Database error '&1' deleting table '&2'


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WD - Workflow definition

  • Message number: 282

  • Message text: Database error '&1' deleting table '&2'

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    A database error occurred when deleting the workflow definition. This
    error does not allow the workflow definition to be deleted.

    System Response

    Workflow definition cannot be deleted.

    How to fix this error?

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    INCLUDE NA_WF-ADMINISTRATOR OBJECT DOKU ID TX

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WD282 - Database error '&1' deleting table '&2' ?

    The SAP error message:

    WD282 Database error '&1' deleting table '&2'

    typically occurs in the context of Web Dynpro applications when there is a problem deleting entries from a database table.


    Meaning of the Message

    • &1: The actual database error code or message returned by the database system.
    • &2: The name of the database table from which the deletion was attempted.

    This message indicates that while trying to delete data from the specified table, the database returned an error.


    Common Causes

    1. Foreign Key Constraints / Referential Integrity Violations
      The deletion fails because the record to be deleted is referenced by other records in related tables, and the database enforces referential integrity.

    2. Locking Issues
      The table or the specific record is locked by another process or user, preventing deletion.

    3. Authorization Issues
      The user or the application does not have sufficient authorization to delete records from the table.

    4. Database Errors

      • Database connection problems.
      • Syntax errors in the generated SQL DELETE statement.
      • Database triggers or constraints causing the deletion to fail.
    5. Incorrect or Missing Data
      The key fields used to identify the record to delete are incorrect or incomplete, causing the deletion to fail.


    How to Analyze and Solve

    1. Check the Detailed Database Error (&1)
      The placeholder &1 will contain the actual database error message or code. This is crucial for diagnosis. For example, it might be a foreign key violation error like ORA-02292 (Oracle) or 1451 (MySQL).

    2. Check Table &2
      Identify the table involved and check its relationships with other tables. Use transaction SE11 to check foreign key relationships.

    3. Check Locks
      Use transaction SM12 to check if the record or table is locked.

    4. Check Authorizations
      Verify that the user executing the deletion has the necessary authorizations (e.g., via SU53).

    5. Check the Application Code

      • Review the Web Dynpro component or ABAP code that performs the deletion.
      • Ensure the correct keys are passed.
      • Check if the deletion is done inside a proper database transaction.
    6. Check Database Logs
      Look into the database logs or trace files for more detailed error information.


    Example Scenario

    • Suppose the error message is:

      WD282 Database error 'ORA-02292: integrity constraint violated - child record found' deleting table 'ZMYTABLE'
    • This means the deletion failed because there are child records in other tables referencing the record in ZMYTABLE.

    • Solution:

      • Delete or update the dependent child records first.
      • Or adjust the foreign key constraints (e.g., ON DELETE CASCADE if appropriate).
      • Or prevent deletion if business logic requires it.

    Related SAP Notes and References

    • SAP Note 108850 - "Database errors in Web Dynpro applications"
    • SAP Help Portal: Web Dynpro ABAP - Database Access and Error Handling
    • General SAP database error troubleshooting guides.

    Summary

    Aspect Description
    Cause Database error during deletion, often due to FK constraints, locks, authorizations, or syntax.
    Solution Analyze &1 error, check table &2 relationships, resolve FK issues, check locks and authorizations.
    Related Info Use SE11, SM12, SU53, check DB logs, review application code, consult SAP Notes.

    If you provide the exact database error code/message (&1) and the table name (&2), I can help you with a more precise diagnosis and solution.

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