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How To Fix W4002 - &: & contract exists


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: W4 - Messages for material discontinuation

  • Message number: 002

  • Message text: &: & contract exists

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    Contracts exist in plants for this material.

    How to fix this error?

    Delete the material in a contract or reset the terms of
    delivery/payment of a contract. You can then remove the material from
    the assortment.
    <DS:TRAN.ME33>Proceed</>

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message W4002 - &: & contract exists ?

    SAP Error Message:
    W4002 & : & contract exists


    Meaning / Cause:

    This warning message typically appears when you attempt to create or modify a document or master data record, and the system detects that a contract already exists for the specified criteria (such as customer, material, or sales area). The message is a warning (not an error), indicating that a contract with the same key data is already present in the system.

    For example, in Sales and Distribution (SD), when creating a sales order or contract, if a contract with the same customer and material combination already exists, SAP issues this warning to prevent duplicate contracts or overlapping agreements.


    Common Scenarios:

    • Creating a new contract for a customer and material combination that already has an active contract.
    • Attempting to create a contract with the same contract number or reference.
    • During contract renewal or extension, the system detects an existing contract.

    Solution / How to Handle:

    1. Check Existing Contracts:

      • Use transaction VA43 (Display Contract) or VA42 (Change Contract) to review existing contracts for the customer/material.
      • Verify if the existing contract is still valid or if it can be extended/modified instead of creating a new one.
    2. Decide on Action:

      • If the existing contract is still valid and meets the requirements, use it instead of creating a new one.
      • If a new contract is necessary, ensure that the key fields (contract number, customer, material, validity dates) are unique or do not overlap with existing contracts.
    3. Adjust Data Entry:

      • Modify the contract validity dates to avoid overlap.
      • Use a different contract type or number if applicable.
    4. Ignore Warning (if appropriate):

      • Since W4002 is a warning, you can proceed if you are sure that creating a new contract is correct business-wise.
      • However, always confirm with business rules to avoid duplicate or conflicting contracts.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • VA41 – Create Contract
      • VA42 – Change Contract
      • VA43 – Display Contract
    • Tables:
      • VBAK – Sales Document: Header Data (contracts are sales documents of type ‘CQ’ or similar)
      • VBAP – Sales Document: Item Data
    • Notes:
      • Check if any user-exits or custom validations are triggering this warning.
      • Review contract validity periods carefully to avoid overlaps.

    Summary:

    • Cause: A contract with the same key data already exists.
    • Solution: Review existing contracts, adjust data to avoid duplicates, or proceed if business rules allow.
    • Type: Warning message (W4002), not an error.

    If you need more specific guidance, please provide the transaction or process where this message appears.

    • Do you have any question about this error?


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