How To Fix VR021 - Cannot generate source code for layout

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: VR - Output for SD Reporting

• Message number: 021

• Message text: Cannot generate source code for layout

What causes this issue?

The following situations could result in the ABAP coding not being
generated:

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

1. System error in generating
2. Another user or transaction is generating (source code is blocked).

System Response

ABAP coding will not be regenerated for display variants. Customizing
changes will however be saved.

How to fix this error?

Carry out the generating later.
The ABAP coding can be recreated in the initial screen for Customizing
transactions via Environment - Generate.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message VR021 - Cannot generate source code for layout ?

  SAP Error Message:
  
  VR021 - Cannot generate source code for layout
  
  Cause:
  This error typically occurs when SAP is unable to generate the print program source code for a Smart Form or SAPscript layout. The reasons can include:
  
  The layout (Smart Form or SAPscript) is corrupted or incomplete.
  The form or layout is not properly activated.
  Missing or inconsistent data in the form definition.
  Issues with the transport or system inconsistencies.
  Authorization issues preventing generation.
  Problems with the SAP system's print program generation environment.
  
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the VR021 error, you can try the following steps:
  
  
  Check and Activate the Layout:
  
  Go to the Smart Forms transaction (SMARTFORMS) or SAPscript transaction (SE71).
  Open the layout in question.
  Check for any inconsistencies or errors in the form.
  Activate the form/layout again to ensure it is properly saved and active.
  
  
  
  Regenerate the Print Program:
  
  In Smart Forms, use the "Generate" button to regenerate the print program.
  In SAPscript, ensure the print program is correctly assigned and active.
  
  
  
  Check Transport and System Consistency:
  
  If the layout was transported from another system, verify that all related objects were transported correctly.
  Re-import or re-transport if necessary.
  
  
  
  Check Authorizations:
  
  Ensure the user generating the source code has the necessary authorizations for form maintenance and generation.
  
  
  
  Check for System Issues:
  
  Sometimes, system inconsistencies or missing SAP Notes can cause this error.
  Check OSS Notes related to VR021 or Smart Forms generation issues.
  Apply relevant SAP Notes or patches.
  
  
  
  Debug or Trace:
  
  If the problem persists, debugging the form generation or checking system logs (SM21, ST22) might provide more insight.
  
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  
  Transaction Codes:
  
  SMARTFORMS - Smart Forms maintenance.
  SE71 - SAPscript form maintenance.
  SE38 - ABAP Editor (to check print programs).
  SP01 - Output request monitoring.
  
  
  
  SAP Notes:
  
  Search for SAP Notes related to VR021 or Smart Forms generation errors on the SAP Support Portal.
  
  
  
  Common Scenarios:
  
  Occurs during print preview or print job creation.
  Happens after transport or system upgrade.
  
  
  
  
  Summary:
  
  The VR021 error means SAP cannot generate the print program source code for the layout, usually due to activation or consistency issues with the form. Reactivating the form, regenerating the print program, checking transports, and ensuring proper authorizations typically resolve the issue. If not, consult SAP Notes or debug further.