How To Fix VH109 - Attribute & can no longer be added to a completed structure

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: VH - SD pricing

• Message number: 109

• Message text: Attribute & can no longer be added to a completed structure

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message VH109 - Attribute & can no longer be added to a completed structure ?

  SAP Error Message:
  
  VH109 - Attribute & can no longer be added to a completed structure
  
  Cause:
  This error occurs when you try to add or change an attribute in a completed classification structure (e.g., a class or characteristic assignment) in SAP. Once a structure (such as a class or classification) is marked as completed (status set to "completed" or "released"), it is locked against further modifications to ensure data consistency and integrity.
  In other words, the system prevents changes to the classification attributes because the structure is finalized and should not be altered.
  
  Explanation:
  
  In SAP Classification (e.g., in Logistics - LO), classes and characteristics can be assigned to objects.
  When a classification structure is marked as completed (e.g., in the classification system or in variant configuration), it means no further changes are allowed.
  Attempting to add or modify an attribute (characteristic) after completion triggers this error.
  
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check the status of the structure:
  
  Identify the classification structure or object you are trying to modify.
  Verify if it is marked as completed or released.
  
  
  
  If modification is necessary:
  
  You need to reopen or reset the status of the structure from "completed" to "in process" or "modifiable."
  This can be done via the relevant transaction or program depending on the object:
  
  For classes: Use transaction CL02 (Change Class) and check the status.
  For variant configuration or classification structures, check the status in the respective customizing or master data.
  
  
  
  
  
  Remove the completed status:
  
  If the system allows, change the status back to modifiable.
  If the status is controlled by a workflow or release procedure, you may need to reverse the release or complete step.
  
  
  
  Make the required changes:
  
  Add or modify the attribute as needed.
  
  
  
  Complete the structure again:
  
  After changes, mark the structure as completed/released again to maintain data integrity.
  
  
  
  
  Additional Information:
  
  This error is common in Variant Configuration (LOVC) and Classification scenarios.
  The "completed" status is a safeguard to prevent inconsistent or unauthorized changes.
  If you do not have authorization to change the status, contact your SAP Basis or Security team.
  Always ensure that changes to completed structures are done carefully, as they may impact dependent processes or master data.
  
  
  Summary:
  
  
  
  Aspect
  Details
  
  
  
  
  Cause
  Attempt to add/change attribute in a completed (locked) structure.
  
  
  Solution
  Reopen/reset the structure status to modifiable, make changes, then complete again.
  
  
  Transactions
  CL02 (Change Class), or relevant variant/configuration transactions.
  
  
  Notes
  Status change may require authorization or workflow reversal.
  
  
  
  
  If you provide the exact context (e.g., transaction, module, object type), I can give more tailored instructions.