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How To Fix VH104 - Attribute & already exists in the communication structure


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: VH - SD pricing

  • Message number: 104

  • Message text: Attribute & already exists in the communication structure

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message VH104 - Attribute & already exists in the communication structure ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation for the SAP error message VH104: Attribute & already exists in the communication structure:


    Error Message

    VH104: Attribute & already exists in the communication structure

    • The & symbol is a placeholder for the actual attribute name that is causing the issue.

    Cause

    This error occurs during the creation or modification of a communication structure in SAP, typically in the context of IDoc processing or ALE/EDI configuration.

    • The communication structure is a data structure used to transfer data between systems.
    • The error indicates that an attribute (field) you are trying to add to the communication structure already exists in that structure.
    • This usually happens if:
      • You try to add the same field twice.
      • There is a naming conflict with an existing attribute.
      • The structure was previously extended or modified, and the attribute was already included.

    When does it occur?

    • While creating or extending a communication structure in transaction WE30 (IDoc type development).
    • When generating or modifying IDoc segments or related structures.
    • During ALE/EDI configuration when defining or enhancing communication structures.

    Solution

    1. Check the communication structure:

      • Go to transaction WE30.
      • Display the communication structure in question.
      • Verify the list of attributes (fields) already present.
    2. Avoid duplicate attributes:

      • Ensure that the attribute you want to add is not already part of the structure.
      • If you need to add a new field, use a unique name that does not conflict with existing fields.
    3. Rename or remove duplicates:

      • If the attribute is mistakenly duplicated, remove the duplicate entry.
      • If you need a similar field, consider renaming it to avoid conflicts.
    4. Check for previous extensions:

      • Sometimes, the structure might have been extended via enhancement or modification.
      • Review any previous changes to the structure to understand if the attribute was already added.
    5. Transport and system consistency:

      • If the structure was changed in another system and transported, ensure that your current system is in sync.
      • Sometimes inconsistencies between development and production systems cause such errors.

    Additional Information

    • Communication structures are used in ALE/EDI to define the data format for communication between SAP systems or between SAP and external systems.
    • The error is a safeguard to prevent inconsistent or invalid data structures.
    • Proper naming conventions and careful management of structure extensions help avoid this error.
    • If you are working with custom IDoc segments or extensions, always check existing definitions before adding new fields.

    Summary

    Aspect Details
    Error VH104: Attribute & already exists in the communication structure
    Cause Attempt to add a duplicate attribute (field) to a communication structure
    Solution Check existing attributes, avoid duplicates, rename or remove duplicates, verify extensions
    Transaction WE30 (IDoc type development)
    Context IDoc processing, ALE/EDI configuration, communication structure maintenance

    If you need help with a specific attribute or structure, please provide the attribute name and the communication structure name for more targeted assistance.

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