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How To Fix TBA_BASIS052 - Error occured while reading the file; check the file data


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: TBA_BASIS - Messages Basis Handling

  • Message number: 052

  • Message text: Error occured while reading the file; check the file data

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message TBA_BASIS052 - Error occured while reading the file; check the file data ?

    The SAP error message TBA_BASIS052, which states "Error occurred while reading the file; check the file data," typically indicates that there is an issue with the file being processed by the SAP system. This error can arise in various contexts, such as during file uploads, data imports, or when reading configuration files.

    Possible Causes:

    1. File Format Issues: The file may not be in the expected format (e.g., CSV, TXT) or may contain invalid characters.
    2. File Encoding: The file might be encoded in a format that is not supported by SAP (e.g., UTF-16 instead of UTF-8).
    3. File Path Issues: The specified file path may be incorrect, or the file may not exist at the specified location.
    4. Permissions: The user or the SAP system may not have the necessary permissions to access the file.
    5. Corrupted File: The file could be corrupted or incomplete, leading to read errors.
    6. Data Validation Errors: The data within the file may not meet the validation criteria set by the SAP application.

    Solutions:

    1. Check File Format: Ensure that the file is in the correct format and adheres to the expected structure.
    2. Verify Encoding: Open the file in a text editor and check the encoding. Convert it to UTF-8 if necessary.
    3. Confirm File Path: Double-check the file path specified in the SAP transaction or program to ensure it is correct.
    4. Check Permissions: Ensure that the SAP user has the necessary permissions to read the file. This may involve checking file system permissions or SAP authorization settings.
    5. Inspect File Integrity: Open the file to check for corruption or incomplete data. If the file is corrupted, obtain a new copy.
    6. Validate Data: Review the contents of the file to ensure that all data meets the required validation rules for the SAP application.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions and workarounds.
    • Transaction Codes: Depending on the context of the error, you may need to use specific transaction codes (e.g., AL11 for file directory, CG3Z for file upload) to troubleshoot further.
    • Logs: Review application logs (e.g., SLG1) for more detailed error messages that may provide additional context about the issue.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.

    If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further assistance.

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