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How To Fix SWL159 - Error when applying the substitution


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SWL - WF: New User Interface Messages in Workflow (Client)

  • Message number: 159

  • Message text: Error when applying the substitution

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SWL159 - Error when applying the substitution ?

    The SAP error message SWL159 typically occurs in the context of the SAP Workflow system, particularly when there is an issue with applying a substitution for a workflow task. This error can arise due to various reasons, and understanding the cause and potential solutions can help in resolving it.

    Cause of SWL159 Error

    1. Invalid Substitution: The user trying to apply the substitution may not have the necessary authorizations or the substitution may not be valid for the specified workflow.
    2. Workflow Configuration Issues: There may be issues with the configuration of the workflow itself, such as missing or incorrect settings.
    3. User Status: The user may be in a status that does not allow for substitutions (e.g., inactive or locked).
    4. Technical Issues: There could be underlying technical issues, such as database inconsistencies or problems with the workflow runtime environment.

    Solutions

    1. Check User Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to apply substitutions. This can be done by reviewing the user's roles and permissions in the SAP system.
    2. Validate Substitution Settings: Go to the transaction code SWU3 (Automatic Workflow Customizing) and check the settings related to substitutions. Ensure that the substitution is correctly defined and active.
    3. Review Workflow Configuration: Check the workflow configuration for any inconsistencies or errors. You can use transaction codes like SWDD (Workflow Builder) to review the workflow definitions.
    4. User Status Check: Verify the status of the user attempting to apply the substitution. Ensure that the user is active and not locked in the user management system.
    5. Check for Technical Issues: If the above steps do not resolve the issue, consider checking for any technical issues in the system. This may involve looking at system logs (transaction SM21) or checking for any relevant notes in the SAP Support Portal.
    6. Consult SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error message. There may be patches or updates that resolve known issues.

    Related Information

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SWU3, SWDD, SWI1, and SWI2 for workflow management and monitoring.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights and solutions shared by other users who may have encountered the same error.
    • Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to workflow management and substitutions for best practices and troubleshooting steps.

    If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to involve your SAP Basis or technical support team for further investigation.

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