How To Fix SU2X221 - Security-critical default value for object &1

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SU2X - Messages for Authorization Default Value Maintenance

• Message number: 221

• Message text: Security-critical default value for object &1

What causes this issue?

The authorization default value for the object contains a critical value
for general system security in at least one field.

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

System Response

This message is a static warning about possible security problems in
your authorization concept.
Check whether the default values for the affected application (with
regard to this object) correspond to the requirements of your security
policy. Pay particular attention to unmaintained field values, full
authorizations (field value *), and values that could, in the context of
this object, lead to extensive generated authorizations in roles.

How to fix this error?

If necessary, correct the values in accordance with the requirements of
your authorization concept.

Procedure for System Administrators

Check the roles that contain the affected application in their menu.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SU2X221 - Security-critical default value for object &1 ?

  The SAP error message SU2X221 indicates that there is a security-critical default value for an object in the system. This typically occurs in the context of authorization management, where certain default values for authorization objects may pose a security risk if they are not properly configured.
  Cause:
  The error is triggered when a default value for an authorization object is considered security-critical. This can happen due to:
  
  Default values that grant excessive permissions or access rights.
  Configuration settings that do not align with security best practices.
  Missing or incorrect authorization checks for certain transactions or objects.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the SU2X221 error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Review the Authorization Object: Identify the specific authorization object mentioned in the error message (denoted as &1). Check its configuration and the default values assigned.
  
  
  Adjust Default Values: If the default values are too permissive, consider changing them to more restrictive values that align with your organization's security policies.
  
  
  Consult Security Guidelines: Refer to SAP security guidelines and best practices to ensure that the configuration of authorization objects adheres to recommended standards.
  
  
  Test Changes: After making adjustments, test the changes in a development or quality assurance environment to ensure that they do not disrupt normal operations while enhancing security.
  
  
  Documentation and Training: Document the changes made and provide training to relevant personnel on the importance of maintaining secure default values for authorization objects.
  
  
  Use Transaction SU24: You can use transaction SU24 to manage and maintain authorization checks for transactions. This transaction allows you to review and modify the default values for authorization objects associated with specific transactions.
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may provide additional guidance or patches related to this error message.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Authorization Management: Understanding how SAP handles authorizations and roles is crucial. Familiarize yourself with transactions like SU01 (User Maintenance), PFCG (Role Maintenance), and SU24 (Authorization Object Check).
  Security Best Practices: Regularly review and audit authorization settings to ensure compliance with security policies.
  SAP Community and Support: Engage with the SAP community or SAP support for insights and assistance regarding specific configurations and security concerns.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to address the SU2X221 error effectively and enhance the security posture of your SAP system.