How To Fix SU2X106 - Database change failed

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SU2X - Messages for Authorization Default Value Maintenance

• Message number: 106

• Message text: Database change failed

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SU2X106 - Database change failed ?

  The SAP error message SU2X106, which indicates "Database change failed," typically arises during operations that involve changes to the database, such as updates, inserts, or deletes. This error can occur in various contexts, including user management, authorization changes, or other database-related transactions.
  Possible Causes:
  
  Database Locking Issues: The database table may be locked by another transaction, preventing the current operation from completing.
  Data Integrity Violations: The operation may violate database constraints, such as foreign key constraints or unique constraints.
  Insufficient Authorizations: The user executing the transaction may not have the necessary authorizations to perform the operation.
  Database Connection Issues: There may be issues with the database connection, such as network problems or database server downtime.
  Database Configuration Issues: There could be misconfigurations in the database settings or issues with the database schema.
  Transaction Rollback: If a previous operation in the same transaction failed, it may cause subsequent operations to fail as well.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for locks on the relevant database tables. If locks are found, you may need to wait for them to be released or contact the user holding the lock.
  Review Data Integrity: Ensure that the data being inserted or updated does not violate any constraints. Check for duplicate entries or invalid references.
  Verify Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the operation. You can use transaction SU53 to analyze authorization issues.
  Check Database Connection: Verify that the database is up and running and that there are no connectivity issues. Check the database logs for any errors.
  Review Configuration: Check the database configuration and ensure that it is set up correctly. This may involve consulting with your database administrator.
  Analyze Transaction Logs: If the error occurs during a complex transaction, review the transaction logs to identify any previous failures that may have caused the rollback.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SU01 (User Maintenance), SU53 (Authorization Check), SM12 (Display and Delete Locks), and ST22 (Dump Analysis).
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  System Logs: Review system logs (transaction SLG1) for any related error messages that may provide more context about the failure.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further investigation.