How To Fix /STMC/CR_MSG080 - Error while changing authorizations; only supported in ABAP Unit session

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: /STMC/CR_MSG -

• Message number: 080

• Message text: Error while changing authorizations; only supported in ABAP Unit session

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /STMC/CR_MSG080 - Error while changing authorizations; only supported in ABAP Unit session ?

  The SAP error message /STMC/CR_MSG080 indicates that there is an issue with changing authorizations in a specific context, particularly when it is not supported outside of an ABAP Unit session. This error typically arises in the context of testing or development environments where authorization changes are being attempted in a way that is not permitted.
  Cause:
  
  Context of Execution: The error occurs when an attempt is made to change authorizations outside of an ABAP Unit test session. ABAP Unit is a framework for unit testing in ABAP, and certain operations, like changing authorizations, are restricted to this context to ensure consistency and security.
  Authorization Management: The system is designed to prevent unauthorized changes to authorizations during normal execution, which is why it restricts such changes to controlled environments like unit tests.
  
  Solution:
  
  Use ABAP Unit Testing: If you need to change authorizations for testing purposes, ensure that you are doing so within an ABAP Unit test. This means you should structure your tests to run in the appropriate context where such changes are allowed.
  Review Authorization Logic: If you are trying to change authorizations as part of a program or transaction, consider whether this is necessary. Often, it may be better to adjust the logic of your program to work with existing authorizations rather than trying to change them dynamically.
  Check for Misconfiguration: Ensure that your development environment is correctly set up for unit testing. This includes checking that the necessary frameworks and configurations are in place to support ABAP Unit tests.
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Unit Framework: Familiarize yourself with the ABAP Unit framework, which allows for the creation and execution of unit tests in ABAP. Understanding how to properly set up and run these tests can help avoid this error.
  Authorization Concepts in SAP: Review the concepts of authorization management in SAP, including how roles and profiles are assigned and managed. This knowledge can help you design your applications in a way that respects the authorization model.
  SAP Notes and Documentation: Check SAP Notes and official documentation for any updates or specific guidance related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions to common issues.
  
  By following these guidelines, you should be able to address the error and ensure that your authorization changes are made in the appropriate context.