How To Fix /SMB/RUNTIME_ABAP031 - Syntax error: &1 &2 &2 &3 &4


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /SMB/RUNTIME_ABAP -

  • Message number: 031

  • Message text: Syntax error: &1 &2 &2 &3 &4

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SMB/RUNTIME_ABAP031 - Syntax error: &1 &2 &2 &3 &4 ?

    The SAP error message /SMB/RUNTIME_ABAP031 Syntax error: &1 &2 &2 &3 &4 typically indicates that there is a syntax error in an ABAP program. This error can occur for various reasons, such as incorrect coding, missing or extra characters, or issues with the structure of the ABAP code.

    Causes:

    1. Incorrect Syntax: The most common cause is a typo or incorrect syntax in the ABAP code.
    2. Missing Components: Missing keywords, operators, or punctuation can lead to syntax errors.
    3. Incorrect Data Types: Using incompatible data types or structures can also trigger this error.
    4. Code Generation Issues: If the code is generated dynamically, there may be issues in the generation logic.
    5. Incompatibility with SAP Version: Some syntax may not be supported in certain versions of SAP.

    Solutions:

    1. Check the Code: Review the ABAP code where the error is reported. Look for typos, missing keywords, or incorrect structure.
    2. Use the ABAP Editor: Utilize the ABAP Editor (SE38 or SE80) to check for syntax errors. The editor will highlight issues and provide suggestions.
    3. Debugging: If the error occurs during runtime, use the debugger to step through the code and identify where the syntax error is triggered.
    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or ABAP programming guidelines to ensure that the syntax used is correct and supported.
    5. Check for Updates: Ensure that your SAP system is up to date, as some syntax issues may be resolved in newer versions or patches.
    6. Seek Help from Colleagues or Forums: If you are unable to resolve the issue, consider reaching out to colleagues or SAP community forums for assistance.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like SE38 (ABAP Editor) or SE80 (Object Navigator) to access and edit ABAP programs.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to the error message. SAP Notes often provide solutions or workarounds for specific problems.
    • ABAP Documentation: Familiarize yourself with ABAP syntax and programming best practices through SAP's official documentation or training resources.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the syntax error indicated by the /SMB/RUNTIME_ABAP031 message.

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