How To Fix /SCMTMS/SFIR197 - Document Posting Not Successful

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: /SCMTMS/SFIR -

• Message number: 197

• Message text: Document Posting Not Successful

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SCMTMS/SFIR197 - Document Posting Not Successful ?

  The SAP error message /SCMTMS/SFIR197 Document Posting Not Successful typically occurs in the context of SAP Transportation Management (TM) when there is an issue with posting a document, such as a freight order or a transportation charge document. This error can arise due to various reasons, including configuration issues, data inconsistencies, or missing information.
  Causes:
  
  Data Inconsistencies: Missing or incorrect data in the document being posted can lead to this error. This includes missing mandatory fields or incorrect data formats.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration in the SAP TM settings or in the integration with other modules (like SAP ERP) can cause posting failures.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to perform the posting.
  System Errors: Technical issues or bugs in the system can also lead to this error.
  Document Status: The document may be in a status that does not allow posting (e.g., already posted, in a locked state, etc.).
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Document Data: Review the document for any missing or incorrect information. Ensure that all mandatory fields are filled out correctly.
  Review Configuration: Check the configuration settings in SAP TM and ensure that they are set up correctly. This includes checking the integration settings with SAP ERP if applicable.
  Authorization Check: Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the posting. This can be done by checking the user roles and authorizations in the system.
  Check Document Status: Ensure that the document is in a status that allows posting. If it is locked or already posted, you may need to unlock it or create a new document.
  Review Logs: Check the application logs (transaction SLG1) for more detailed error messages that can provide insights into the specific cause of the failure.
  Consult SAP Notes: Look for relevant SAP Notes that may address known issues related to this error message. SAP Notes can provide patches or workarounds.
  Technical Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP support for assistance, especially if it appears to be a system error or bug.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as /SCMTMS/FR_ORDER for freight orders or /SCMTMS/CHARGE for transportation charges.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to Transportation Management for best practices and configuration guidelines.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups where similar issues may have been discussed, and solutions shared.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the /SCMTMS/SFIR197 Document Posting Not Successful error in SAP TM.