How To Fix /SAPAPO/MAT191 - No forward consumption period in case of backward consumption


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /SAPAPO/MAT -

  • Message number: 191

  • Message text: No forward consumption period in case of backward consumption

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SAPAPO/MAT191 - No forward consumption period in case of backward consumption ?

    The SAP error message /SAPAPO/MAT191 indicates that there is no forward consumption period defined when attempting to perform backward consumption in the Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO) module. This error typically arises in the context of demand planning and supply chain management when the system is trying to process consumption of planned orders or forecasts.

    Cause:

    1. Configuration Issue: The error usually occurs when the configuration for consumption settings in the APO system is not properly set up. Specifically, it indicates that the system is trying to apply backward consumption but does not have a defined forward consumption period.
    2. Master Data Settings: The material master data or the planning book settings may not have the necessary parameters defined for consumption.
    3. Planning Version: The planning version being used may not have the correct settings for consumption.

    Solution:

    1. Check Consumption Settings:

      • Go to the transaction code /SAPAPO/MC62 to check the consumption settings for the relevant planning book.
      • Ensure that both forward and backward consumption periods are defined correctly.
    2. Adjust Material Master Data:

      • Review the material master data for the relevant materials. Ensure that the consumption settings are correctly configured in the material master (transaction code MM02).
      • Check the "MRP 2" view for the consumption settings.
    3. Review Planning Version:

      • Ensure that the planning version you are using has the correct settings for consumption. You can check this in the transaction /SAPAPO/MC62 or by reviewing the planning version settings in the configuration.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help notes related to consumption settings in APO for more detailed guidance on how to configure these settings.
    5. Testing:

      • After making the necessary adjustments, perform a test run to ensure that the error no longer occurs and that the consumption logic is working as expected.

    Related Information:

    • Backward Consumption: This is a method where the system consumes past demand (forecasts or actual sales) against future supply. It is often used to adjust inventory levels based on historical data.
    • Forward Consumption: This refers to the consumption of future demand against current supply, which is typically used to manage inventory proactively.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address specific issues or provide patches related to this error message.

    If the issue persists after checking the above points, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis or APO functional team for further investigation and support.

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