How To Fix SABAP_DOC116 - Tag '&1' is not allowed as top level tag


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SABAP_DOC - ABAP Doc messages

  • Message number: 116

  • Message text: Tag '&1' is not allowed as top level tag

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SABAP_DOC116 - Tag '&1' is not allowed as top level tag ?

    The SAP error message SABAP_DOC116 indicates that there is an issue with the structure of the XML or documentation being processed. Specifically, the error message states that the tag specified (represented by &1) is not allowed as a top-level tag. This typically occurs in the context of ABAP documentation or XML processing where the structure does not conform to the expected format.

    Cause:

    1. Invalid XML Structure: The XML document may have a tag that is not permitted at the top level. For example, certain tags may only be allowed as child elements of specific parent tags.
    2. Incorrect Documentation Format: If you are generating documentation for ABAP programs or classes, the documentation might not follow the required structure or conventions.
    3. Typographical Errors: There could be a typo in the tag name or an incorrect nesting of tags.

    Solution:

    1. Check XML Structure: Review the XML document to ensure that the top-level tags conform to the expected schema. Make sure that the tag in question is allowed at the top level.
    2. Validate Documentation: If this error arises while generating documentation, ensure that the documentation comments in your ABAP code are correctly formatted. Refer to the SAP documentation guidelines for the correct structure.
    3. Use Correct Tags: If you are using custom tags, ensure that they are defined and allowed in the context you are using them.
    4. Debugging: If you are unsure about the structure, you can use XML validation tools to check for errors in the XML format.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for guidelines on ABAP documentation and XML structure.
    • ABAP Development Guidelines: Familiarize yourself with the best practices for writing ABAP code and documentation to avoid such errors.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP community forums or support channels for additional insights and solutions from other developers who may have encountered similar issues.

    By addressing the structure of your XML or documentation, you should be able to resolve the SABAP_DOC116 error.

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