How To Fix RSO_RES_QMSGS302 - Formula operand &1 does not exist and has been replaced with a constant.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RSO_RES_QMSGS - Messages directly related to Query Designer.

  • Message number: 302

  • Message text: Formula operand &1 does not exist and has been replaced with a constant.

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSO_RES_QMSGS302 - Formula operand &1 does not exist and has been replaced with a constant. ?

    The SAP error message RSO_RES_QMSGS302 indicates that a formula operand in a query or report does not exist, and as a result, it has been replaced with a constant. This typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BI (Business Intelligence) when working with queries in BEx (Business Explorer) or similar reporting tools.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Characteristic or Key Figure: The operand referenced in the formula may not exist in the InfoProvider (e.g., InfoCube, DataStore Object) that the query is based on. This can happen if the characteristic or key figure has been deleted or is not included in the query definition.

    2. Incorrect Formula Definition: The formula may have been defined incorrectly, referencing an operand that is not valid or not available in the context of the query.

    3. Changes in Data Model: If there have been recent changes to the underlying data model (e.g., changes in InfoObjects, InfoProviders, or transformations), it may lead to the unavailability of certain operands.

    4. Transport Issues: If the query was transported from one system to another, there might be inconsistencies in the data model between the source and target systems.

    Solution:

    1. Check the Query Definition: Open the query in the BEx Query Designer and verify the formula. Ensure that all operands referenced in the formula are valid and exist in the InfoProvider.

    2. Validate InfoProvider: Check the InfoProvider to ensure that the characteristic or key figure is present. If it has been deleted or is not included, you may need to adjust the query or restore the missing object.

    3. Review Changes: If there have been recent changes to the data model, review those changes to ensure that they do not affect the query. You may need to update the query to align with the new data model.

    4. Test in Different Environments: If the query was transported, test it in the original environment to see if the error persists. This can help identify if the issue is related to the transport process.

    5. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or notes related to the specific error message for additional guidance and troubleshooting steps.

    6. Recreate the Formula: If the issue persists, consider recreating the formula from scratch to ensure that it is defined correctly.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
    • BEx Query Designer: Familiarize yourself with the BEx Query Designer to effectively manage and troubleshoot queries.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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