How To Fix RSBPCW_EXCEPTION012 - Dynamic OpenSQL exception occurred

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RSBPCW_EXCEPTION - BPC: Work Status Message Class

• Message number: 012

• Message text: Dynamic OpenSQL exception occurred

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSBPCW_EXCEPTION012 - Dynamic OpenSQL exception occurred ?

  The SAP error message RSBPCW_EXCEPTION012 indicates that a dynamic OpenSQL exception has occurred, typically in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BW/4HANA. This error can arise due to various reasons, often related to issues in the underlying database queries or data processing.
  Causes:
  
  Database Connectivity Issues: Problems with the connection to the database can lead to this error.
  SQL Syntax Errors: If there is an issue with the SQL syntax generated dynamically, it can trigger this exception.
  Data Model Issues: Problems with the data model, such as missing or incorrect data sources, can cause the error.
  Authorization Issues: Lack of proper authorizations for the user executing the query can lead to this error.
  Data Volume: Large volumes of data being processed can sometimes lead to timeouts or memory issues.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect settings in the BW configuration or InfoProviders can also lead to this error.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Connection: Ensure that the connection to the database is active and functioning correctly. Test the connection settings in the SAP system.
  Review SQL Syntax: If you have access to the generated SQL, review it for any syntax errors or issues. You can use transaction codes like ST05 (SQL Trace) to trace the SQL statements.
  Validate Data Model: Check the data model and ensure that all data sources are correctly configured and available.
  Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user executing the query has the necessary authorizations to access the data.
  Monitor Data Volume: If the error occurs with large datasets, consider optimizing the query or breaking it down into smaller parts.
  Review BW Configuration: Check the configuration settings in the BW system, including InfoProviders, transformations, and data flows, to ensure they are set up correctly.
  Check for Notes and Patches: Look for any SAP Notes or patches related to this error message. Sometimes, SAP releases updates that address specific issues.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like RSRT (Query Monitor) to analyze the query and ST22 (Dump Analysis) to check for any runtime errors.
  SAP Notes: Search the SAP Support Portal for relevant SAP Notes that may provide additional insights or fixes related to this error.
  Community Forums: Check SAP Community forums or other user groups for discussions related to this error, as other users may have encountered and resolved similar issues.
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to engage SAP support for further assistance.