How To Fix RFAC_QUICKFIX119 - Declare '&1' local variables explicitly

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RFAC_QUICKFIX - Refactoring Messages

• Message number: 119

• Message text: Declare '&1' local variables explicitly

What causes this issue?

System Response

Creates classic declarations for all &V1& local variables in &V2& &V3&
and removes the corresponding inline declarations.

How to fix this error?

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RFAC_QUICKFIX119 - Declare '&1' local variables explicitly ?

  The SAP error message RFAC_QUICKFIX119, which states "Declare '&1' local variables explicitly," typically occurs in ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming) when a variable is used without being explicitly declared. This is a common issue in ABAP programming, especially when using newer versions of the language that enforce stricter variable declaration rules.
  Cause:
  The error is triggered when:
  
  A variable is used in the code without a prior declaration.
  The variable is not recognized by the ABAP compiler because it has not been defined in the local scope.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you need to explicitly declare the variable before using it. Here’s how you can do that:
  
  
  Identify the Variable: Look at the error message to identify which variable (represented by &1) is causing the issue.
  
  
  Declare the Variable: Add a declaration statement for the variable at the beginning of your ABAP program or within the appropriate scope. For example:
  DATA: lv_variable TYPE string.  " Declare the variable with an appropriate type
  
  
  Use the Variable: After declaring the variable, you can use it in your code without encountering the error.
  
  
  Example:
  If you have the following code that causes the error:
  lv_result = lv_value * 2.  " This will cause RFAC_QUICKFIX119 if lv_result is not declared
  You should modify it to:
  DATA: lv_result TYPE i,  " Declare lv_result as an integer
        lv_value TYPE i.   " Declare lv_value as an integer
  
  lv_result = lv_value * 2.  " Now this will work without error
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Version: Ensure you are using a version of ABAP that enforces stricter variable declaration rules. This is more common in newer versions of SAP systems.
  Best Practices: Always declare your variables explicitly to avoid such errors and improve code readability and maintainability.
  Code Analysis Tools: Utilize tools like the ABAP Test Cockpit (ATC) to analyze your code for potential issues, including undeclared variables.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the RFAC_QUICKFIX119 error and improve the quality of your ABAP code.