How To Fix RFAC_QUICKFIX118 - Declare local variable '&1' explicitly

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RFAC_QUICKFIX - Refactoring Messages

• Message number: 118

• Message text: Declare local variable '&1' explicitly

What causes this issue?

System Response

Creates a classic declaration for the local variable &V1& and removes
the existing inline declaration.

How to fix this error?

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RFAC_QUICKFIX118 - Declare local variable '&1' explicitly ?

  The SAP error message RFAC_QUICKFIX118, which states "Declare local variable '&1' explicitly," typically occurs in ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming) when a local variable is used without being explicitly declared. This is a common issue in ABAP programming, especially when using newer versions of the language that enforce stricter variable declaration rules.
  Cause:
  The error is caused by the use of a variable that has not been declared in the local scope of the program or method. In ABAP, all variables must be declared before they can be used. This error often arises in the following scenarios:
  
  A variable is used in a calculation or assignment without a prior declaration.
  The variable is misspelled or incorrectly referenced.
  The variable is expected to be a field from a database table or structure but is not declared as such.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you need to explicitly declare the variable in the appropriate scope. Here are the steps to fix the issue:
  
  
  Identify the Variable: Look at the error message to identify the variable name (represented by &1 in the message).
  
  
  Declare the Variable: Add a declaration for the variable in the relevant section of your ABAP code. For example:
  DATA: lv_variable TYPE string.  " Declare a local variable of type string
  
  
  Check Scope: Ensure that the variable is declared in the correct scope (e.g., within a method, function module, or program).
  
  
  Review Usage: After declaring the variable, review its usage in the code to ensure it is being used correctly.
  
  
  Test the Code: After making the changes, activate and test the code to ensure that the error is resolved and that the program behaves as expected.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Variable Declaration: In ABAP, variables can be declared using the DATA statement. You can also use TYPES to define custom types.
  ABAP Syntax Check: Use the syntax check feature in the ABAP editor (transaction SE38 or SE80) to identify other potential issues in your code.
  Best Practices: Always declare variables at the beginning of your program or method to improve code readability and maintainability.
  ABAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for more details on variable declaration and scope in ABAP.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the RFAC_QUICKFIX118 error and ensure that your ABAP code is correctly structured.