How To Fix QS238 - Enter a defect class for valuation "R"


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: QS - QM: Master data

  • Message number: 238

  • Message text: Enter a defect class for valuation "R"

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message QS238 - Enter a defect class for valuation "R" ?

    The SAP error message QS238, which states "Enter a defect class for valuation 'R'," typically occurs in the context of quality management (QM) processes, particularly when dealing with inspection lots and defect recording.

    Cause:

    This error arises when you are trying to record defects for an inspection lot, but the system requires a defect class to be specified for the valuation type "R" (which usually stands for "Rejected"). The defect class is necessary for categorizing the type of defect found during the inspection process. If this information is missing, the system cannot proceed with the defect recording.

    Solution:

    To resolve this error, you need to ensure that a defect class is assigned for the valuation type "R". Here are the steps you can take:

    1. Check Defect Class Configuration:

      • Go to the configuration settings in SAP for Quality Management.
      • Navigate to the path: Quality Management -> Quality Inspection -> Defect Management -> Define Defect Classes.
      • Ensure that there is a defect class defined for the valuation type "R".
    2. Assign Defect Class:

      • When you are in the inspection lot and trying to record defects, make sure to select a valid defect class that corresponds to the valuation type "R".
      • If you are using a custom transaction or program, ensure that the defect class is being populated correctly in the relevant fields.
    3. User Authorization:

      • Ensure that you have the necessary authorizations to access and modify defect classes in the system.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • If you are unsure about which defect class to use, consult your organization's quality management documentation or speak with a quality management specialist within your organization.
    5. Testing:

      • After making the necessary changes, try to record the defect again to see if the error persists.

    Related Information:

    • Valuation Types: In SAP QM, valuation types are used to classify the results of inspections. Common valuation types include "R" for rejected, "A" for accepted, etc.
    • Defect Management: This is a critical part of the quality management process in SAP, allowing organizations to track and manage defects found during inspections.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional guidance on defect class configuration.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP support team or refer to SAP's official documentation for further assistance.

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