How To Fix QACT003 - Cursor is positioned incorrectly

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: QACT - TMS: Quality Assurance & Check Tools

• Message number: 003

• Message text: Cursor is positioned incorrectly

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message QACT003 - Cursor is positioned incorrectly ?

  The SAP error message QACT003: Cursor is positioned incorrectly typically occurs in the context of SAP ABAP programming, particularly when dealing with database operations or internal tables. This error indicates that the cursor (which is used to navigate through records in a database or an internal table) is not positioned correctly for the operation being attempted.
  Causes:
  
  Incorrect Cursor Positioning: The cursor may not be pointing to a valid record when an operation (like reading or updating) is attempted.
  Empty Internal Table: If the internal table is empty, any attempt to access its records will lead to this error.
  Improper Looping: If the logic for looping through an internal table is flawed, it may lead to the cursor being positioned incorrectly.
  Use of READ Statements: If a READ statement is used without checking if the cursor is positioned correctly, it can lead to this error.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Cursor Position: Before performing operations on the cursor, ensure that it is positioned correctly. You can use checks like IF sy-tabix > 0 to verify that the cursor is pointing to a valid index in the internal table.
  Validate Internal Table: Ensure that the internal table is not empty before attempting to read from it. You can check this using IF lines(itab) > 0.
  Proper Looping Logic: Review the logic used for looping through the internal table. Ensure that you are using the correct loop constructs (like LOOP AT itab INTO wa) and that you are not inadvertently changing the cursor position.
  Use of READ TABLE: When using READ TABLE, always check the return code (sy-subrc) to ensure that the read operation was successful before proceeding with further operations.
  Debugging: Use the debugger to step through the code and observe the cursor position and the state of the internal table at various points in the execution.
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP ABAP documentation for detailed information on internal tables, cursor management, and error handling.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to find discussions and solutions related to similar issues faced by other developers.
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address specific bugs or issues related to this error message.
  
  By following these guidelines, you should be able to identify the cause of the QACT003 error and implement a solution to resolve it.