How To Fix PK479 - This program cannot be executed in the background


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: PK - Production - KANBAN

  • Message number: 479

  • Message text: This program cannot be executed in the background

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message PK479 - This program cannot be executed in the background ?

    The SAP error message PK479, which states "This program cannot be executed in the background," typically occurs when a program or report is designed to run only in the foreground and cannot be executed in the background processing mode. This restriction is often due to the program's reliance on user interaction, such as dialog boxes, user input, or other interactive elements that cannot be processed without a user present.

    Causes:

    1. User Interaction Required: The program may require user input or interaction that cannot be provided in a background job.
    2. Dialog Screens: The program may include dialog screens that need to be displayed to the user.
    3. Program Attributes: The program may be defined in such a way (e.g., using certain function modules or transaction codes) that it is not allowed to run in the background.
    4. Custom Code: If the program is custom-developed, it may have been coded to prevent background execution.

    Solutions:

    1. Run in Foreground: The simplest solution is to run the program in the foreground instead of scheduling it as a background job.
    2. Modify the Program: If you have access to the program's source code, you can modify it to remove any dependencies on user interaction. This may involve:
      • Removing dialog screens.
      • Using default values for user inputs.
      • Ensuring that the program can handle all necessary processing without requiring user input.
    3. Check Program Attributes: Review the program attributes in the ABAP Dictionary (SE80 or SE38) to see if there are settings that restrict background execution.
    4. Consult Documentation: Check the SAP documentation or notes related to the specific program to see if there are any known issues or recommendations for running it in the background.
    5. Contact SAP Support: If the program is standard SAP code and you believe it should be able to run in the background, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You can use transaction codes like SE38 (ABAP Editor) or SE80 (Object Navigator) to analyze the program.
    • Background Job Monitoring: Use transaction SM37 to monitor background jobs and see if there are any additional error messages or logs that provide more context.
    • SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide guidance on similar issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to address the PK479 error and determine the best course of action for your specific situation.

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