How To Fix ORF1014 - Database table & is locked


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: ORF1 - Spare Parts Stock Calculation

  • Message number: 014

  • Message text: Database table & is locked

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ORF1014 - Database table & is locked ?

    The SAP error message ORF1014 indicates that a database table is locked, which typically occurs when a transaction is trying to access a table that is currently locked by another process. This can happen for various reasons, such as long-running transactions, deadlocks, or issues with database connections.

    Causes:

    1. Long-Running Transactions: A transaction may be taking too long to complete, holding locks on the database table.
    2. Deadlocks: Two or more transactions may be waiting for each other to release locks, causing a deadlock situation.
    3. Uncommitted Transactions: If a transaction is not committed or rolled back, it can hold locks on the table.
    4. Database Maintenance: Maintenance activities or batch jobs may temporarily lock tables.
    5. User Locks: A user may have manually locked the table for maintenance or other purposes.

    Solutions:

    1. Identify the Lock:

      • Use transaction codes like SM12 (Display and Delete Locks) to identify which user or process is holding the lock.
      • Check the lock entries and see if you can identify the transaction causing the lock.
    2. Terminate the Lock:

      • If you find a transaction that is holding the lock unnecessarily, you can terminate it using transaction SM66 (Global Work Process Overview) or SM12 to delete the lock entry.
      • Be cautious when terminating processes, as this can lead to data inconsistencies.
    3. Optimize Transactions:

      • Review the code or processes that are causing long-running transactions and optimize them to reduce the time they hold locks.
      • Ensure that transactions are committed or rolled back promptly.
    4. Check for Deadlocks:

      • Analyze the system logs for deadlock situations and adjust the application logic to avoid them.
      • Implement proper error handling in your code to manage deadlocks gracefully.
    5. Database Administration:

      • Consult with your database administrator to check for any ongoing maintenance activities that might be causing locks.
      • Ensure that the database is properly configured for performance and concurrency.
    6. User Education:

      • Educate users about the implications of locking tables and encourage them to avoid manual locks unless necessary.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • SM12: Display and Delete Locks
      • SM66: Global Work Process Overview
      • SM21: System Log
      • ST22: Dump Analysis
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to locking behavior in your specific version of SAP.

    • Performance Monitoring: Regularly monitor system performance and lock situations to proactively address potential issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the ORF1014 error and prevent it from occurring in the future.

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