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Message type: E = Error
Message class: /IWFND/CM_LOGGING -
Message number: 043
Message text: External role '&1' found for internal role '&2' and consumer '&3'
Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.
To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.
Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.
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The SAP error message
/IWFND/CM_LOGGING043
typically indicates an issue related to the authorization roles in the context of OData services. This error occurs when there is a mismatch or misconfiguration between external roles and internal roles in the SAP Gateway framework.Cause:
- Role Mismatch: The external role specified in the error message does not match the internal role that is expected for the consumer (user or application) trying to access the OData service.
- Authorization Issues: The user or application may not have the necessary authorizations assigned to access the OData service.
- Configuration Errors: There may be a misconfiguration in the role mapping between external and internal roles in the SAP Gateway settings.
Solution:
Check Role Assignments:
- Verify that the user or application has the correct external role assigned. You can do this by checking the user’s role assignments in the SAP system.
- Ensure that the external role is correctly mapped to the internal role in the SAP Gateway configuration.
Review Role Mapping:
- Go to the transaction code
/IWFND/MAINT_SERVICE
and check the service configuration.- Ensure that the external roles are correctly defined and mapped to the corresponding internal roles.
Authorization Checks:
- Use transaction code
SU53
to analyze the authorization check after the error occurs. This will help identify which specific authorization is missing.- If necessary, adjust the authorizations in the role to include the required permissions for accessing the OData service.
Testing:
- After making changes, test the OData service again to see if the error persists.
- You can also use tools like Postman or the SAP Gateway Client (transaction
/IWFND/GW_CLIENT
) to test the service with the user credentials.Consult Documentation:
- Review the SAP documentation related to OData services and role management for any additional configuration steps that may be required.
Related Information:
/IWFND/MAINT_SERVICE
: For managing OData services.SU01
: For user maintenance and role assignment.PFCG
: For role maintenance.By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the error and ensure that the necessary roles and authorizations are correctly configured for accessing the OData service.
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/IWFND/CM_LOGGING042 No external role found for internal role '&1' and consumer '&2'
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/IWFND/CM_LOGGING041 Retrieve external role for internal role '&1' and consumer '&2'
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/IWFND/CM_LOGGING044 Retrieve internal role for external role '&1' and consumer '&2'
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/IWFND/CM_LOGGING045 No internal role found for external role '&1' and consumer '&2'
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SAP messages fall into 3 different categories: Error messages
(message type = E), Warnings (W) or Informational (I) messages.
An error message will prevent you from continuing your work - it is a hard stop and you need to fix the error before you can proceed. A warning message will stop your work, however, you can then bypass the warning by pressing the Enter key on your keyboard. That said, it is still good practice to investigate the cause of the warning message and address it. An information message will not stop your work and is truly just for informational purposes.
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