How To Fix GD224 - Field name or variable name expected in formula &1

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: GD - EDT: External data transfer

• Message number: 224

• Message text: Field name or variable name expected in formula &1

What causes this issue?

An identifier in the formula expression is not recognized. Field names
of sender structures or variables are permitted as identifiers in
formulas. A '<(>&<)>' must be placed in front of variables for
identification. Other identifiers are not accepted.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Check the formula and ensure that these guidelines for identifiers are
observed.

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message GD224 - Field name or variable name expected in formula &1 ?

  The SAP error message GD224 ("Field name or variable name expected in formula &1") typically occurs in the context of SAP ABAP programming, particularly when working with formulas in reports or queries. This error indicates that the system expected a field name or variable name in a formula but did not find one, which can lead to issues in processing the formula correctly.
  Causes:
  
  Syntax Error: The formula may have a syntax error, such as missing a field name or variable.
  Incorrect Formula Structure: The formula might not be structured correctly, leading to confusion for the SAP system.
  Field/Variable Not Defined: The field or variable referenced in the formula may not be defined in the context where the formula is being used.
  Typographical Errors: There may be typographical errors in the field or variable names.
  Context Issues: The formula might be used in a context where the expected fields or variables are not available.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Syntax: Review the formula for any syntax errors. Ensure that all field names and variables are correctly spelled and formatted.
  Verify Field/Variable Definitions: Ensure that all fields and variables used in the formula are defined and accessible in the context of the report or program.
  Correct Formula Structure: Make sure that the formula follows the correct structure as per SAP guidelines. Refer to the documentation for the specific formula syntax.
  Use Debugging Tools: Utilize debugging tools in SAP to trace the execution and identify where the error occurs.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for guidance on the specific formula you are trying to implement.
  Test with Simple Formulas: If the formula is complex, try breaking it down into simpler components to isolate the issue.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to the error message GD224.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if others have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found.
  ABAP Documentation: Review ABAP programming documentation for best practices in writing formulas and handling variables.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the GD224 error and implement a solution to resolve it.