How To Fix FQ031 - Fiscal year is not defined as fiscal year identification &


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: FQ - Payment Requests and Payment Program

  • Message number: 031

  • Message text: Fiscal year is not defined as fiscal year identification &

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message FQ031 - Fiscal year is not defined as fiscal year identification & ?

    The SAP error message FQ031, which states "Fiscal year is not defined as fiscal year identification &," typically occurs when there is an issue with the fiscal year settings in the SAP system. This error can arise in various financial transactions, particularly when trying to post documents or execute reports that require a defined fiscal year.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Fiscal Year Definition: The fiscal year for the specified company code or controlling area has not been defined in the system.
    2. Incorrect Configuration: The fiscal year settings may be incorrectly configured, leading to inconsistencies.
    3. Company Code Issues: The company code being used may not have a fiscal year defined, or it may not be properly linked to the controlling area.
    4. Period Locking: The fiscal year may be locked for posting, preventing any transactions from being processed.

    Solution:

    1. Define Fiscal Year:

      • Go to the SAP Easy Access screen.
      • Navigate to SPRO (SAP Project Reference Object) > Financial Accounting > Financial Accounting Global Settings > Fiscal Year > Define Fiscal Year Variant.
      • Ensure that the fiscal year variant is defined and assigned to the relevant company code.
    2. Check Company Code Settings:

      • In the same SPRO path, check the settings for the company code to ensure that it is assigned to the correct fiscal year variant.
      • Make sure that the fiscal year variant is active and correctly configured.
    3. Review Periods:

      • Check if the posting periods are open for the fiscal year in question. You can do this by navigating to Financial Accounting > Period Closing > Open and Close Posting Periods.
      • Ensure that the periods for the fiscal year are open for posting.
    4. Consult Documentation: If you are unsure about the fiscal year settings, refer to the SAP documentation or consult with your SAP administrator for guidance on how to properly configure fiscal years.

    5. Transaction Codes: You can use transaction codes like OB29 to define fiscal year variants and OB52 to manage posting periods.

    Related Information:

    • Fiscal Year Variants: These define how the fiscal year is structured (e.g., calendar year, non-calendar year) and how periods are defined within that year.
    • Company Code: This is a key organizational unit in SAP that represents a legal entity and is essential for financial reporting.
    • Controlling Area: This is an organizational unit in SAP that is used for internal cost accounting and can be linked to multiple company codes.

    If the issue persists after checking these configurations, it may be necessary to consult with your SAP support team or a functional consultant who specializes in financial accounting within SAP.

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