How To Fix FMEF019 - Illegal call of UPDATE_ALL before end of transaction

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: FMEF - Messages for Earmarked Funds

• Message number: 019

• Message text: Illegal call of UPDATE_ALL before end of transaction

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message FMEF019 - Illegal call of UPDATE_ALL before end of transaction ?

  The SAP error message FMEF019: Illegal call of UPDATE_ALL before end of transaction typically occurs in the context of ABAP programming when there is an attempt to execute the UPDATE_ALL statement before the current database transaction has been properly concluded. This error is often related to the handling of database updates and transactions in ABAP programs.
  Cause:
  
  
  Transaction Management: The error usually arises when the UPDATE_ALL statement is called while there is an open database transaction that has not been committed or rolled back. In ABAP, database operations are often wrapped in a transaction, and certain operations cannot be executed until the transaction is completed.
  
  
  Incorrect Sequence of Operations: If the program logic attempts to perform an update operation before finalizing previous changes, it can lead to this error.
  
  
  Use of COMMIT WORK: If the program is using COMMIT WORK or ROLLBACK WORK incorrectly, it can lead to this error. For example, if UPDATE_ALL is called after a COMMIT WORK, it will not be allowed.
  
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check Transaction Logic: Review the program logic to ensure that all database operations are properly sequenced. Make sure that UPDATE_ALL is called only after all previous database operations have been finalized.
  
  
  Use COMMIT WORK Appropriately: Ensure that COMMIT WORK is called after all necessary updates are made, and before any new updates are attempted. If you need to perform multiple updates, ensure they are all part of the same transaction.
  
  
  Error Handling: Implement proper error handling to catch any issues that may arise during database operations. This can help in identifying where the transaction is not being handled correctly.
  
  
  Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to step through the code and identify the exact point where the error occurs. This can help in understanding the flow of the program and where the transaction management is failing.
  
  
  Review Documentation: Consult the SAP documentation or help resources for more information on transaction management and the correct usage of UPDATE_ALL.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  
  ABAP Transaction Management: Understanding how transactions work in ABAP is crucial. Familiarize yourself with concepts like COMMIT WORK, ROLLBACK WORK, and how they interact with database operations.
  
  
  Database Updates in ABAP: Review the guidelines for performing database updates in ABAP, including the use of INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements, and how they should be managed within transactions.
  
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message. Sometimes, specific versions of SAP may have bugs that are documented in SAP Notes.
  
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the FMEF019 error and ensure that your ABAP program handles database transactions correctly.