How To Fix F2053 - Action type in table T020 incorrect. Enter action type 'V'

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: F2 - Master Data Maintenance: Customer, Vendor

• Message number: 053

• Message text: Action type in table T020 incorrect. Enter action type 'V'

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message F2053 - Action type in table T020 incorrect. Enter action type 'V' ?

  The SAP error message F2053, which states "Action type in table T020 incorrect. Enter action type 'V'," typically occurs in the context of payroll or personnel administration when there is an issue with the action type defined in the system.
  Cause:
  
  Incorrect Action Type: The action type you are trying to use is not defined correctly in the T020 table. The T020 table contains the definitions for action types used in personnel administration.
  Missing Configuration: The action type 'V' (which usually stands for "Transfer") may not be configured properly in the system.
  Authorization Issues: Sometimes, the user may not have the necessary authorizations to perform the action associated with the action type.
  Data Entry Error: There may be a typographical error in the action type being entered.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check T020 Table: 
  
  Go to transaction code SE11 (Data Dictionary) and enter the table name T020. Check if the action type 'V' is defined in the table.
  If it is not present, you may need to add it or correct the existing entry.
  
  
  
  Configuration:
  
  If you have access to the configuration settings, navigate to the relevant configuration area (usually under SPRO -> Personnel Management -> Personnel Administration -> Actions) and ensure that the action type 'V' is properly configured.
  Make sure that all necessary fields and settings for the action type are filled out correctly.
  
  
  
  Authorization Check:
  
  Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the action associated with the action type. This can be checked in transaction SU53 or by consulting with your security team.
  
  
  
  Data Entry:
  
  Double-check the input for any typographical errors. Ensure that you are entering the action type correctly.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation: 
  
  If you are unsure about the action type or its configuration, refer to SAP documentation or consult with your SAP support team for guidance.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Action Types: Action types in SAP are used to define specific personnel actions (e.g., hiring, transferring, terminating) and are crucial for managing employee records.
  T020 Table: This table contains the definitions of action types, including their descriptions and associated settings.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as PA30 (Maintain HR Master Data) and PA40 (Personnel Actions) for managing personnel actions.
  
  If the issue persists after checking the above points, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis or technical team for further investigation.