How To Fix ESH_ESAAS_MSG177 - HTTP code 429: Too many requests


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: ESH_ESAAS_MSG - Search as a Service (ESaaS)

  • Message number: 177

  • Message text: HTTP code 429: Too many requests

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ESH_ESAAS_MSG177 - HTTP code 429: Too many requests ?

    The SAP error message ESH_ESAAS_MSG177 with HTTP code 429 indicates that the server is receiving too many requests in a given amount of time from a client. This is a common rate-limiting response that is implemented to prevent abuse and ensure fair usage of resources.

    Cause:

    1. Rate Limiting: The server has a limit on the number of requests it can handle from a single client within a specific time frame. If this limit is exceeded, the server responds with a 429 status code.
    2. High Traffic: If multiple users or processes are making requests simultaneously, it can lead to exceeding the allowed request rate.
    3. Inefficient Queries: If the application is making frequent or inefficient queries to the server, it can quickly exhaust the allowed request limit.
    4. Misconfiguration: There may be a misconfiguration in the application or server settings that leads to excessive requests.

    Solution:

    1. Implement Backoff Strategy: If you encounter a 429 error, implement a backoff strategy in your application. This means waiting for a certain period before retrying the request. The wait time can be increased with each subsequent failure.
    2. Optimize Requests: Review and optimize the requests being sent to the server. Combine multiple requests into a single request if possible, and ensure that queries are efficient.
    3. Check Rate Limits: Consult the API documentation or server configuration to understand the rate limits imposed. Adjust your application's request frequency accordingly.
    4. Load Balancing: If applicable, distribute requests across multiple clients or servers to avoid hitting the rate limit on a single endpoint.
    5. Monitor Usage: Implement monitoring to track the number of requests being made and identify patterns that lead to rate limit issues.
    6. Contact Support: If the issue persists and you believe it is not due to your application's behavior, consider reaching out to SAP support for assistance.

    Related Information:

    • Documentation: Check the SAP documentation for the specific service you are using to understand its rate limits and best practices.
    • Logs: Review server logs to identify the source of excessive requests and any patterns that may be causing the issue.
    • Client Configuration: Ensure that the client application is configured correctly to handle rate limits, including implementing retries and exponential backoff.

    By addressing the underlying causes and implementing the suggested solutions, you can mitigate the occurrence of the ESH_ESAAS_MSG177 error and improve the stability of your application.

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